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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2020-65-4-101-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1208</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности течения бронхиальной астмы у детей с бронхолегочной дисплазией в анамнезе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the course of bronchial asthma in children with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-384X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овсянников</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovsyannikov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Овсянников Дмитрий Юрьевич — доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой педиатрии.</p><p>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-3692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агарков</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agarkov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агарков Николай Михайлович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры биомедицинской инженерии.</p><p>305040 Курск, ул. 50 Лет Октября, д. 94</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">vitalaxen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4892-3392</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Модестов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Modestov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Модестов Арсений Арсеньевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор.</p><p>119296 Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7632-1730</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чичерин</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chicherin</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чичерин Леонид Петрович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела стратегического анализа в здравоохранении.</p><p>105064 Москва, ул. Воронцово Поле, д. 12, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1829-8592</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравчук</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravchuk</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кравчук Дарья Андреевна — кандидат медицинских наук, лаборант кафедры педиатрии медицинского факультета.</p><p>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples Friendship University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-West State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Children's Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Национальный НИИ общественного здоровья им. Н.А. Семашко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1208">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1208</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Развитие бронхиальной астмы у детей часто связано с перенесенной ранее бронхолегочной дисплазией.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучение особенностей клинического течения бронхиальной астмы у детей с бронхолегочной дисплазией в анамнезе.</p><p>Характеристика детей и методы исследования. Основная группа представлена 77 пациентами с бронхиальной астмой и бронхолегочной дисплазией в анамнезе. Контролем служил 81 больной с бронхиальной астмой без бронхолегочной дисплазии в анамнезе. Диагностику проводили в соответствии с Классификацией клинических форм бронхолегочных заболеваний у детей. Уровень иммуноглобулинов определяли иммуноферментным анализом.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У больных бронхиальной астмой с бронхолегочной дисплазией в анамнезе отмечена более ранняя манифестация бронхиальной астмы, легкое течение, редкая потребность в ингаляционных бронхолитиках, существенная диспропорция в изменении уровня и частоты маркеров аллергического воспаления — частая эозинофилия с меньшим повышением уровня общего IgE. Разработанная этапная программа обследования и ведения детей с бронхиальной астмой и бронхолегочной дисплазией позволит улучшить диагностику и лечение пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Выявленные клинические особенности бронхиальной астмы у детей с бронхолегочной дисплазией в анамнезе необходимо учитывать в педиатрической практике.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The development of bronchial asthma in children is often associated with previous bronchopulmonary dysplasia.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the features of the clinical course of bronchial asthma in children with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.</p><p>Children characteristics and research methods. The test group consisted of 77 patients with a history of bronchial asthma and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The control group included 81 patients with bronchial asthma without bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The patients were diagnosed in accordance with the Classification of clinical forms of bronchopulmonary diseases in children. The level of immunoglobulins was determined by enzyme immunoassay.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The patients with bronchial asthma and bronchopulmonary dysplasia demonstrated an earlier manifestation of bronchial asthma, a mild course and a rare need for inhaled bronchodilators, significant disproportions in changing the level and frequency of allergic inflammation markers — frequent eosinophilia with a lower increase in total IgE. The developed stage-by-stage program of examination and management of children with bronchial asthma and bronchopulmonary dysplasia will improve the diagnosis and treatment of patients with these diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The pediatricians shall take into account the identified clinical features of bronchial asthma in children with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in their practice.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>бронхолегочная дисплазия</kwd><kwd>клинические особенности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>bronchopulmonary dysplasia</kwd><kwd>clinical features</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богданова А.В., Зандаков Ц.В., Титова О.Н. 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