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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2020-65-5-37-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1233</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностическая значимость шкал pSOFA и PELOD 2 в отношении риска летального исхода у пациентов неонатальных отделений интенсивной терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prognostic value of the pSOFA and PELOD 2 scales in assessing the risk of death in neonatal intensive care units</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5219-9985</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудинова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudinava</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудинова Гузель Амировна — заведующий отделением.</p><p>450106 Уфа, улица Степана Кувыкина, д. 98</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9016-9461</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронов</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironov</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миронов Петр Иванович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры детской хирургии.</p><p>450008 Уфа, ул. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mironovpi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0798-1625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лекманов</surname><given-names>А. У.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lekmanov</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лекманов Андрей Устинович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела хирургии детского возраста.</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Республиканская детская клиническая больница Минздрава Республики Башкортостан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Башкирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkortostan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт клинической хирургии,  ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Research Institute of Clinical Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1233">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1233</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценка дискриминационной способности шкал PELOD 2 и pSOFA в условиях многопрофильного неонатального отделения интенсивной терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Дизайн исследования — проспективное, обсервационное, одноцентровое. Конечные точки — оценка тяжести состояния по шкалам PELOD 2 и pSOFA; 28-дневная выживаемость. В разработку включен 121 пациент.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исследование дискриминационной мощности шкал показало, что все они имеют хорошее качество модели. В то же время оценочная система pSOFA обладает статистически значимо большей (р&lt;0,05) площадью под ROC-кривой (0,903±0,09). Проведенный анализ не обнаружил достоверных различий по характеристики суррогатных конечных точек между сравниваемыми шкалами при сопоставимых точках разделения риска смерти (р&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Высокая дискриминационная способность шкалы pSOFA позволяет рекомендовать ее для клинического использования в условиях неонатальных отделений интенсивной терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To assess the discriminatory ability of the PELOD 2 and pSOFA scales in the conditions of multidisciplinary neonatal intensive care unit.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. It is a prospective, observational, single-center study. The end points are to assess the severity of the condition on the PELOD 2 and pSOFA scales; 28-day survival. The study includes 121 patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. While studying the discriminating power of the scales we have found that all scales have good model quality. At the same time, the pSOFA evaluation system has a statistically more significant (p&lt;0.05) area under the ROC curve (0.903±0.09). Our analysis has not found significant differences in the characteristics of surrogate endpoints between the compared scales in the conditions of comparable points of separation of death risks (p&lt;0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The high discrimination ability of the pSOFA scale allows us to recommend it for clinical use in neonatal intensive care units.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>тяжесть состояния</kwd><kwd>шкалы pSOFA</kwd><kwd>PELOD 2</kwd><kwd>валидность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>severity of the condition</kwd><kwd>pSOFA and PELOD 2 scales</kwd><kwd>validity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pinto N.P., Rhinesmith E.W., Kim T.Y., Ladner P.H., Pollack M.M. 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