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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-5-157-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1496</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>К XVIII РОССИЙСКОМУ КОНГРЕССУ «ПЕДИАТРИЯ И ДЕТСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ В ПРИВОЛЖСКОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ». ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-диагностическое значение дисфункции эндотелия и уровня серотонина в крови при гемолитико-уремическом синдроме у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and diagnostic significance of endothelial dysfunction and serotonin levels in children with hemolytic-uremic syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5722-8490</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макарова Тамара Петровна – д.м.н., проф. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makarova-kgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4686-1231</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нигматуллина</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nigmatullina</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нигматуллина Разина Рамазановна – д.б.н., проф. кафедры нормальной физиологии</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9816-1309</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давлиева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davlieva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давлиева Лилия Анасовна – асп. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6633-6381</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельникова Юлия Сергеевна – асс. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>157</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1496">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1496</self-uri><abstract><p>Гемолитико-уремический синдром представляет собой серьезную проблему в педиатрии и детской нефрологии, являясь одной из ведущих причин острого повреждения почек с потенциальной трансформацией в терминальную хроническую болезнь почек. В настоящее время особую роль в патогенезе гемолитико-уремического синдрома отводят связи дисфункции эндотелия с изменениями в серотонинергической системе. В литературе имеются единичные работы, в которых выявлено повышение концентрации серотонина в плазме крови у детей с гемолитико-уремическим синдромом, однако его роль в патогенезе хронической болезни почек недостаточно изучена. Ввиду прогрессирующего течения гемолитико-уремического синдрома, вплоть до терминальной стадии почечной недостаточности, необходим поиск маркеров повреждения почечной ткани как прогностически значимых факторов развития нефросклероза, что имеет особое значение в детском возрасте для оптимизации ведения таких пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hemolytic-uremic syndrome is a serious problem in pediatrics and pediatric nephrology. Hemolytic-uremic syndrome is one of the leading causes of acute kidney injury with potential transformation into terminal chronic kidney disease. Currently, the endothelial dysfunction is strongly associated with changes in the serotonergic system in the pathogenesis of hemolytic-uremic syndrome. There are few studies that have revealed an increase in the blood plasma serotonin concentration in children with hemolytic-uremic syndrome, but its role in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease has been insufficiently studied. The progressive course of hemolytic-uremic syndrome, up to the terminal stage of renal failure, requires the search for markers of renal tissue damage as prognostically significant factors for the development of nephrosclerosis, which is of particular importance for optimizing the management of such children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>гемолитико-уремический синдром</kwd><kwd>дисфункция эндотелия</kwd><kwd>серотонин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>hemolytic-uremic syndrome</kwd><kwd>endothelial dysfunction</kwd><kwd>serotonin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Булатов В.П., Макарова Т.П., Самойлова Н.В., Эмирова Х.М. Гемолитико-уремический синдром у детей. Казань: Медицина, 2016; 144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bulatov V.P., Makarova T.P., Samojlova N.V., Emirova H.M. 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