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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-5-194-197</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1503</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>К XVIII РОССИЙСКОМУ КОНГРЕССУ «ПЕДИАТРИЯ И ДЕТСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ В ПРИВОЛЖСКОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ». КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Успешное лечение нейробластомы у новорожденного ребенка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Successful treatment of neuroblastoma in a newborn baby</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8375-0565</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габитова</surname><given-names>Н. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabitova</surname><given-names>N. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Габитова Наиля Хусаиновна – к.м.н., доц. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Borismk1@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8961-0996</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черезова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherezova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черезова Ирина Николаевна – к.м.н., доц. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипова Ильсия Вагизовна – зав. отделением онкогематологии</p><p>420138 Казань, Оренбургский тракт, д. 138</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Детская республиканская клиническая больница» Минздрава Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>194</fpage><lpage>197</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1503">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1503</self-uri><abstract><p>Нейробластома – злокачественная эмбриональная опухоль детского возраста, происходящая из клеток – предшественников симпатической нервной системы. Нейробластома составляет 50% от всех опухолей первого года жизни, отличается высокой смертностью. В основе развития опухолевого процесса при данной нозологии лежат генетические нарушения, которые могут быть связаны с сегментарными поломками в хромосомах либо изменением их числа. Наличие аберраций локусов 1p и 11q служит критерием определения группы риска, а амплификация NMYC онкогена – показателем агрессивности заболевания. Основной причиной смерти при нейробластоме является гепатомегалия в результате метастазирования в печень и развития тяжелых угрожающих жизни осложнений. Представленный случай демонстрирует положительный исход заболевания у новорожденного ребенка, имеющего прогностически неблагоприятные факторы, при рано начатом комплексном лечении, включающем полихимиотерапию, хирургическое удаление опухоли и трансплантацию костного мозга.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Neuroblastoma is a malignant embryonic tumor of childhood originating from progenitor cells of the sympathetic nervous system. It accounts for 50% of all tumors in the first year of life with a high mortality rate. The development of the tumor process in this nosology is based on genetic disorders that may be associated with segmental breakdowns in chromosomes or a change in their number. The presence of aberrations of 1p and 11q loci serves as a criterion for determining the risk group, and amplification of the NMYC oncogene is an indicator of the aggressiveness of the disease. The main cause of death in neuroblastoma is hepatomegaly as a result of liver metastasis and the development of severe life-threatening complications. The presented case demonstrates a positive outcome of the disease in a newborn child with prognostically unfavorable factors, with early complex treatment, including polychemotherapy, surgical removal of the tumor and bone marrow transplantation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>нейробластома</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>исход</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>neuroblastoma</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>outcome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Качанов Д.Ю., Тамазян Г.В., Крючко Н.В., Добрынина Ю.В. Злокачественные новообразования у детей первого года жизни. 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