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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-6-52-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1529</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогнозирование ранней анемии недоношенных у новорожденных, родившихся с массой тела менее 1500 г</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Predicting early anemia of premature infants with body weight less than 1500 g</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-2664</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иваненкова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanenkova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иваненкова Юлия Андреевна – мл. науч. сотр. отдела неонатологии и клинической неврологии детского возраста</p><p>153045 Иваново, ул. Победы, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uliaivanenkova70987@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2867-1693</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харламова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharlamova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харламова Наталья Валерьевна – д.м.н., зав. отделом неонатологии и клинической неврологии детского возраста</p><p>153045 Иваново, ул. Победы, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-9271</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьменко</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmenko</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьменко Галина Николаевна – д.м.н., вед. науч. сотр. лаборатории клинической биохимии и генетики</p><p>153045 Иваново, ул. Победы, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1545-7655</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Назаров Сергей Борисович – д.м.н., проф., зам. дир. по научной работе</p><p>153045 Иваново, ул. Победы, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвеева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matveeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матвеева Екатерина Александровна – к.м.н., ученый секретарь</p><p>153045 Иваново, ул. Победы, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3074-2094</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чаша</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chasha</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чаша Татьяна Валентиновна – д.м.н., проф.</p><p>153045 Иваново, ул. Победы, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanovo</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Ивановский Научно-исследовательский институт материнства и детства им. В.Н. Городкова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Gorodkov Ivanovo Research Institute of Motherhood and Childhood</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1529">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1529</self-uri><abstract><p>Ранняя анемия недоношенных – характерное для недоношенных детей заболевание, особенно с экстремально низкой и очень низкой массой тела при рождении. Изучение новых механизмов ее формирования позволит своевременно проводить профилактические мероприятия и предотвратить формирование данной патологии в неонатальном периоде.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучение инсулиноподобного фактора роста-1 и белка-3, связывающего инсулиноподобный фактор роста, для прогнозирования ранней анемии у недоношенных и ее тяжелого варианта.</p><p>Характеристика детей и методы исследования. Проведено клинико-лабораторное обследование 65 новорожденных гестационного возраста до 32 нед с массой тела при рождении менее 1500 г. Содержание инсулиноподобного фактора роста-1 и белка-3, связывающего инсулиноподобный фактор роста, определяли в венозной крови на 3–5-е сутки жизни.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Выявлены новые предикторы формирования ранней анемии недоношенных: при содержании белка-3, связывающего инсулиноподобный фактор роста, на 3–5-е сутки жизни 0,766 мкг/мл или менее и при содержании инсулиноподобного фактора роста 25,9 нг/мл или менее прогнозируется формирование ранней анемии недоношенных у глубоконедоношенных пациентов. Установлены предикторы формирования тяжелого варианта ранней анемии недоношенных, требующего гемотрансфузии: содержание белка-3, связывающего инсулиноподобный фактор роста, с учетом антропометрических показателей ребенка при рождении. Разработаны и внедрены способы прогнозирования формирования ранней анемии недоношенных и ее тяжелого варианта.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты дают возможность своевременно проводить профилактические мероприятия, чтобы предотвратить формирование заболевания и улучшить показатели здоровья и качества жизни глубоконедоношенных пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Early anemia of premature children is a characteristic disease of preterm infants, especially those with extremely low and very low body weight at birth. The study of new formation mechanisms will help to carry out preventive measures in a timely manner and prevent this pathology in the neonatal period.</p><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study insulin-like growth factor-1 and protein-3, which binds insulin-like growth factor, to predict early anemia and its severe variant in premature infants.</p><p>Characteristics of the children and research methods. The authors carried out the clinical and laboratory examination of 65 newborns of gestational age up to 32 weeks with a birth weight of less than 1500 g. The authors determined the content of insulin-like growth factor-1 and protein-3, which binds insulin-like growth factor in venous blood on the 3-5th day of life.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The authors revealed new predictors of early anemia of premature children: the content of protein-3, which binds insulin-like growth factor, on the 3-5th day of life of 0.766 μg/ml or less, and the content of insulin-like growth factor of 25.9 ng/ml or less predict the formation of early anemia in premature and very preterm patients. The authors established the predictors of the severe variant of early anemia of premature children, requiring blood transfusion, namely: the content of protein-3, which binds insulin-like growth factor, taking into account the anthropometric parameters of the child at birth. They developed and implemented the methods for predicting early anemia and its severe variant in premature patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results make it possible to timely carry out preventive measures in order to prevent the disease and improve the indicators of health and life quality in very premature patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>ранняя анемия недоношенных</kwd><kwd>инсулиноподобный фактор роста-1</kwd><kwd>белок-3</kwd><kwd>связывающий инсулиноподобный фактор роста</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborns</kwd><kwd>early anemia of premature children</kwd><kwd>insulin-like growth factor-1</kwd><kwd>protein-3</kwd><kwd>binding insulin-like growth factor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иваненкова Ю.А., Харламова Н.В., Матвеева Е.А., Чаша Т.В. Факторы риска развития ранней анемии недоношенных. 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