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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-6-77-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1533</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности развития гормонозависимости при гормоночувствительном в дебюте нефротическом синдроме у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of hormone dependence in children with hormone-sensitive nephrotic syndrome at the onset of the disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8315-2282</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ныркова</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nyrkova</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ныркова Полина Алексеевна – асп. кафедры факультетской педиатрии</p><p>194100 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">instant2010@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9415-4785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савенкова</surname><given-names>Н. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savenkova</surname><given-names>N. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савенкова Надежда Дмитриевна – д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой факультетской педиатрии</p><p>194100 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1533">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1533</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Выявить особенности развития гормонозависимости у детей с гормоночувствительным в дебюте нефротическим синдромом.</p><p>Характеристика детей и методы исследования. Проведено ретро- и проспективное исследование с оценкой возраста к дебюту и первому рецидиву у 118 детей с гормоночувствительным в дебюте нефротическим синдромом с редко и часто рецидивирующим течением.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У 118 детей с гормоночувствительным в дебюте нефротическим синдромом выявлено редко и часто рецидивирующее течение соответственно в 51 и 49% случаев с развитием гормонозависимости (64%) и без таковой (36%). Установлены статистически значимые различия: возраст детей к дебюту нефротического синдрома, у которых гормонозависимость развилась, и у которых не развивалась, составил 3,4 [2,2; 4,8] и 4,2 [3,0; 5,6] года соответственно (p&lt;0,05); возраст к первому рецидиву у детей с нефротическим синдромом, у которых гормонозависимость развилась, и у которых не развивалась, составил 3,8 [2,6; 5,1] и 5,7 [4,0; 7,4] года соответственно (p&lt;0,001). Длительность периода до первого рецидива после дебюта у детей с нефротическим синдромом, у которых гормонозависимость развилась, и у которых не развилась, составила 4 [4; 5] и 11 [7; 17] мес соответственно (p&lt;0,00001). Среди детей с нефротическим синдромом, у которых первый рецидив наступил до 5 лет и после 5 лет, гормонозависимость выявлена у 75 и 47% соответственно (p&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Возраст детей к дебюту и первому рецидиву нефротического синдрома, у которых развилась гормонозависимость, достоверно меньше, чем у таковых без гормонозависимости. Дети с нефротическим синдромом, у которых первый рецидив наступил до 5 лет, чаще становятся гормонозависимыми.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To identify the features of the development of hormone dependence in children with hormone-sensitive nephrotic syndrome at the onset of the disease.</p><p>Characteristics of children and research methods. The authors carried out a retro- and prospective study with age assessment at the onset of the disease and first relapse in 118 children with hormone-sensitive nephrotic syndrome at the onset with a rarely and often recurrent course.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The authors revealed a rarely and often recurrent course in 118 children with hormone-sensitive nephrotic syndrome at the onset of the disease, respectively, in 51 and 49% of cases with the development of hormone dependence (64%) and without (36%). They found statistically significant differences: the age of children at the onset of nephrotic syndrome, who developed hormone dependence and who did not develop, was 3.4 [2.2; 4.8] and 4.2 [3.0; 5.6] years accordingly (p&lt;0.05); the age of children with nephrotic syndrome who developed hormone dependence and who did not develop hormone dependence by first relapse, was 3.8 [2.6; 5.1] and 5.7 [4.0; 7.4] years accordingly (p&lt;0.001). The duration of the period until the first relapse after the onset in children with nephrotic syndrome, who developed hormone dependence and who did not develop hormone dependence, was 4 [4; 5] and 11 [7; 17] months, respectively (p&lt;0.00001). Hormone dependence was revealed in 75 and 47% patients, respectively (p&lt;0.05) among children with nephrotic syndrome who had the first relapse before 5 years of age and after 5 years of age.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The age of children at the onset and the first relapse of nephrotic syndrome, which developed hormone dependence, is significantly less than those without hormone dependence. Children with nephrotic syndrome who have had their first relapse before 5 years of age were more likely to become hormone-dependent.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>нефротический синдром</kwd><kwd>гормоночувствительный</kwd><kwd>редко и часто рецидивирующий</kwd><kwd>гормонозависимый</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>nephrotic syndrome</kwd><kwd>hormone sensitive</kwd><kwd>rarely and frequently relapsing</kwd><kwd>hormone dependent</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Study of Kidney Disease in Children. The primary nephrotic syndrome in children. Identification of patients with minimal change nephrotic syndrome from initial response to prednisone. J Pediatr 1981; 98(4): 561–564. 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