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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-6-94-96</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1536</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ключевая роль анамнеза в дифференциальной диагностике геморрагического синдрома у новорожденного ребенка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Key role of anamnesis in differential diagnosis of the hemorrhagic syndrome in a newborn child</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3919-7045</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балакирева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balakireva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балакирева Елена Александровна – д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой педиатрии с курсом детских хирургических болезней</p><p>308015 Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85, корп. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balakireva26@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-8695</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савкина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savkina</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савкина Татьяна Валерьевна – асс. кафедры педиатрии с курсом детских хирургических болезней</p><p>308015 Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85, корп. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8025-3478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синецкая</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinetskaya</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Синецкая Дарья Вячеславовна – асп. кафедры педиатрии с курсом детских хирургических болезней</p><p>308015 Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85, корп. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod National Research University Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>96</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1536">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1536</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена трудностям дифференциальной диагностики этиологии множественных экхимозов у новорожденного ребенка вследствие особенностей системы гемостаза и предрасположенности к кровоточивости, проявляющейся в том числе экстравазацией крови в кожу, слизистые оболочки и ключевой роли анамнеза в постановке окончательного диагноза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the difficulties of differential diagnosis of the etiology of multiple ecchymosis in a newborn child due to the peculiarities of the hemostasis system and a predisposition to bleeding, manifested by extravasation of blood into the skin, mucous membranes and the key role of anamnesis in the final diagnosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>экхимозы</kwd><kwd>анамнез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>ecchymosis</kwd><kwd>anamnesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Папаян А.В., Шабалов Н.П. 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