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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-165</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>НЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ервые результаты функционирования Регистра больных туберозным склерозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The first results of tuberous sclerosis registry</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеева</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeeva</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., в.н.с. того же отдела</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousova</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф.. зав. отделом психоневрологии и эпилептологии Научно-исследовательского клинического института педиатрии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пивоварова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pivovarova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кобринский</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kobrinsky</surname><given-names>B. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., рук. Научного центра новых информационных технологий того же учреждения, профессор кафедры медицинской кибернетики и информатики РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подольная</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podolnaya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>стн.с. того же центра</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шагам</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shagam</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник НИЛ общей патологии того же института</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной и биохимической диагностики того же учреждения</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Имянитов</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Imyanitov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., руководитель отдела биологии опухолевого роста НИИ онкологии им.Н.Н. Петрова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., рук. лаборатории наследственных болезней обмена веществ ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр»</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии» ГБОУ ВПО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России; ФГБУ «НИИ онкологии им.Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России; ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; N.N. Petrov Research Institute of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia, Saint Petersburg; Research Center of Medical Genetics, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/165">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/165</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью создания и поддержания Регистра больных туберозным склерозом является сбор данных по клиническим проявлениям, медикаментозным и немедикаментозным вмешательствам и исходам заболевания. В регистр внесены данные 303 человек с этим диагнозом в возрасте от 4 мес до 28 лет, среди них лиц мужского пола - 156, женского пола - 147. Большинство пациентов -102 (33,6%) из 303 проживают в Москве и Московской области. Семейная отягощенность по туберозному склерозу зафиксирована у 30 (9,9%) пациентов. Мутации гена TSC1 обнаружены у 29 (38,6%) пациентов, гена TSC2 — у 46 (61,4%). Ранее не описанные в мировой литературе мутации были выявлены в гене TSC2 у 10 пациентов. Эпилепсия отмечалась у 86,8% (у 263 из 303), нарушения интеллектуального развития — у 39,3% (у 119 из 303), субэпендимальные гигантоклеточные астроцитомы — у 16,2% (у 49 из 303), туберы - у 61% (у 81 из 131), субэпендимальные узлы - у 65,7% (у 86 из 131), гипопигментные пятна - у 66,3% (у 201 из 303), ангиофибромы лица - у 29,4% (у 89 из 303), рабдомиомы сердца - у 44,2% (у 134 из 303), ангиомиолипомы почек — у 41,6% (у 126 из 303). У 68 (25,9%) из 262 пациентов, страдавших эпилепсией, отмечался синдром Веста, у 149 (56,9%) — симптоматическая фокальная эпилепсия. Эверолимус по поводу субэпендимальных гигантоклеточных астроцитом получали 7 пациентов. Регистр демонстрирует позднюю диагностику туберозного склероза, ограниченность генетического тестирования, недостаточное внимание врачей по отношению к психиатрическим проявлениям заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of establishing and maintaining a tuberous sclerosis registry is to collect data on the clinical manifestations and outcomes of the disease, and drug and non-drug interventions. The registry includes data on 303 people (156 men and 147 women) aged 4 months to 28 years who are diagnosed as having this disease. Most patients are the residents of Moscow and its Region (102/303; 33,6%). Thirty (9,9%) of the 303 patients are registered to have a family history of tuberous sclerosis. TSC1 and TSC2 gene mutations are detected in 29 (38,6%) and 46 (61,4%) patients, respectively. The TSC2 gene mutations previously undescribed in the world literature are found in 10 patients. There is epilepsy in 86,8% (263/303), intellectual developmental disorders in 39,3% (119/303), subependymal giant cell astrocytomas in 16,2% (49/303), tubers in 61% (81/131), subependymal nodules in 65,7% (86/131), hypopigmentation spots in 66,3% (201/303), facial angtofibromas in 29,4% (89/303), cardiac rhabdomyomas in 44,2% (134/303), and renal angiomyolipomas in 41,6% (126/303). West's syndrome is noted in 68 (25,9%) of the 262 epileptic patients; symptomatic focal epilepsy is seen in 149 (56,9%) patients. Seven patients took everolimus for subependymal giant cell astrocytomas. The registry demonstrates the late diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis, the limitation of genetic testing, and physicians' inadequate attention to the psychiatric manifestations of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>туберозный склероз</kwd><kwd>регистр</kwd><kwd>мониторинг</kwd><kwd>генетика</kwd><kwd>частота симптомов</kwd><kwd>субэпендимальные гигантоклеточные астроцитомы</kwd><kwd>ангиомиолипомы почек.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дорофеева М.Ю., Белоусова Е.Д., Пивоварова A.M. Клинические рекомендации по диагностике и лечению туберозного склероза у детей. Детская неврология. Клинические рекомендации. Выпуск 1. Под ред. В.И. Гузевой. Ст-Петербург2014; 194—228. (Dorofeeva M.Yu., Belousova E.D., Pivovarova A.M. Clinical Recomendations for Diagnosis and Treatment of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. 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