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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-5-170-176</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1719</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>К XVIII РОССИЙСКОМУ КОНГРЕССУ «ПЕДИАТРИЯ И ДЕТСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ В ПРИВОЛЖСКОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ». ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лабораторные показатели нутритивного статуса у детей с детским церебральным параличом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Laboratory indicators of nutritional status in children with cerebral palsy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6107-2233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахмаева</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhmaeva</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., асс. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии;</p><p>врач-педиатр отделения медицинской реабилитации,</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2957-680X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камалова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamalova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии; </p><p>врач-педиатр диагностического отделения,</p><p>420064 Казань, Оренбургский тракт, д. 140</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aelitakamalova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;&#13;
ГАУЗ «Детская республиканская клиническая больница» Минздрава Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University;&#13;
Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>67</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>170</fpage><lpage>176</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1719">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1719</self-uri><abstract><p>Дети с детским церебральным параличом находятся в группе высокого риска развития нутритивных нарушений: белковоэнергетической недостаточности, остеопении, микронутриентного дефицита. Этому способствуют двигательные нарушения, ограничение фактического питания, наличие сопутствующей лекарственной терапии и особенности обмена.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценка лабораторных маркеров нутритивного статуса у детей с детским церебральным параличом.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Для комплексной оценки нарушений нутритивного статуса провели поперечное аналитическое исследование с участием 175 детей с детским церебральным параличом. Лабораторные исследования включали определение в крови общего белка, глюкозы, аланин- и аспартанаминотрансферазы, билирубина общего и прямого, холестерина, креатинина, мочевины, витаминов А, Е, В12, фолиевой кислоты, магния, фосфора, кальция, cывороточного железа, цинка, общей железосвязывающей способности, ферритина, 25-ОН витамина D, паратгормона.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Лишь у 5 (3%) детей все изучаемые лабораторные показатели находились в пределах референсных значений. Наиболее часто у детей с детским церебральным параличом наблюдали недостаточность/дефицит 25-ОН витамина D (у 68% детей), снижение уровня фолиевой кислоты (у 32%), увеличение витамина В12 (у 32%), снижение уровня холестерина (у 26%) и креатинина (у 16,6%), фосфора (у 14,5%), сывороточного железа (у 12,4%) и увеличение содержания магния (у 10,3%).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Обнаруженный дефицит некоторых показателей, вероятнее всего, связан с несбалансированным фактическим питанием пациентов, хотя не всегда сниженное потребление некоторых витаминов и микроэлементов отражалось на их концентрации в крови (витамин А, Е, магний, кальций). Содержание цинка, витамина В12 и А не снижалось ни у одного из обследованных детей, что ставит под сомнение рекомендации экспертов ESPGHAN в плане их назначения всем детям с детским церебральным параличом в повседневной клинической практике. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Children with cerebral palsy are at high risk of developing nutritional disorders: malnutrition, osteopenia, micronutrient deficiency. This is facilitated by motor disorders, restriction of actual nutrition, the presence of concomitant drug therapy, and metabolic features.</p><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. The study aims at evaluation of laboratory markers of nutritional status in children with cerebral palsy.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods: for a comprehensive assessment of nutritional status disorders, a cross-sectional analytical study of 175 children with cerebral palsy was carried out. Laboratory studies included the determination in blood of: total protein, glucose, ALT, AST, total and direct bilirubin, cholesterol, creatinine, urea, vitamins A, E, B12, folic acid, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, serum iron, zinc, total iron-binding ability, ferritin, 25-OH vitamin D, parathyroid hormone.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Only in 5 (3%) children all the studied laboratory parameters were within the reference values. The most frequently observed in children with cerebral palsy were: 25-OH vitamin D insufficiency/deficiency in 68% of children, a decrease in folic acid levels in 32%, an increase in vitamin B12 in 32%, a decrease in cholesterol in 26% and creatinine in 16.6%, a decrease in phosphorus in 14.5%, serum iron in 12.4% and an increase in magnesium in 10.3%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The detected deficiency of some indicators is most likely associated with an unbalanced actual diet of patients with cerebral palsy, although the reduced intake of certain vitamins and microelements was not always reflected in their blood concentrations (vitamin A, E, magnesium, calcium). The levels of zinc, vitamin B12 and A did not decrease in any of the examined children, which casts doubt on the recommendations of ESPGHAN experts in terms of prescribing them to all children with cerebral palsy in routine clinical practice. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>детский церебральный паралич</kwd><kwd>нутритивный статус</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>cerebral palsy</kwd><kwd>nutritional status</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sullivan P.B. 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