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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-184</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕРИАЛЫ XII РОССИЙСКОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ «ПЕДИАТРИЯ И ДЕТСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ В ПРИВОЛЖСКОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ»</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>МАТЕРИАЛЫ XII РОССИЙСКОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ «ПЕДИАТРИЯ И ДЕТСКАЯ ХИРУРГИЯ В ПРИВОЛЖСКОМ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОМ ОКРУГЕ»</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Галактоземия у детей — редкое наблюдение в практике педиатра</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Galactosemia: a rare case in pediatric practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волгина</surname><given-names>С. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volgina</surname><given-names>S. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф. каф. госпитальной педиатрии Казанского государственного медицинского университета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фаткуллина</surname><given-names>Р. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fatkullina</surname><given-names>R. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. педиатрическим отделением Детской республиканской клинической больницы 420138 Казань, Оренбургский тракт, д. 140</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глинская</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glinskaya</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка VI курса педиатрического факультета указанного учреждения 420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ ВПО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская республиканская клиническая больница, Казань</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Children's Clinical Hospital, Kazan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>60</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>216</fpage><lpage>219</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/184">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/184</self-uri><abstract><p>Галактоземия — редкое опасное для жизни наследственное аутосомно-рецессивное заболевание, дифференциальная диагностика которого до настоящего времени представляет большие трудности, особенно если по каким-то причинам отсутствуют результаты неонатального скрининга. В статье представлено клиническое наблюдение 10-дневного пациента с классической галактоземией 1-го типа. Отражена важность своевременного диагностического поиска и перевода пациента на безлактозные смеси.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Galactosemia is a rare life-threatening inherited autosomal recessive disease, the differential diagnosis of which has been very difficult up to date, especially if there are no results of neonatal screening for some reasons. The paper describes a clinical case of a 10-day patient with type I classic galactosemia and reflects the importance of a timely diagnostic search and switching him to lactose-free formulas.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>галактоземия</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infants</kwd><kwd>galactosemia</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berry G.T., Elsas L.J. Introduction to the Maastricht workshop on galactosemia: lessons from the past and new directions ingalactosemia. JInherit Metab Dis 2011; 34: 249—255.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berry G.T., Elsas L.J. Introduction to the Maastricht workshop on galactosemia: lessons from the past and new directions ingalactosemia. 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