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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-5-85-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1880</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Острое повреждение почек как дебют муковисцидоза у ребенка 1-го года жизни</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Acute kidney injury as the onset of cystic fibrosis in a child of 1 year of age</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3261-1143</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Сафина Асия Ильдусовна — д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой педиатрии и неонатологии им. проф. Е.М. Лепского </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">safina_asia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3632-220X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михайлова Татьяна Владимировна — к.м.н., доц. кафедры педиатрии и неонатологии им. проф. Е.М. Лепского </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2611-1580</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закиров</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakirov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Закиров Ильнур Илгизович — к.м.н., доц. кафедры педиатрии и неонатологии им. проф. Е.М. Лепского </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2073-5771</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманова</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleimanova</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сулейманова Ирина Маратовна — врач-педиатр </p><p>420034 Казань, ул. Декабристов, д. 125 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанская государственная медицинская академия, филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical Academy, Branch Campus of the Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Городская детская больница №1» Минздрава Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Children’s Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>85</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1880">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1880</self-uri><abstract><p>Ранняя диагностика муковисцидоза остается актуальной проблемой, несмотря на проводимый всеобщий неонатальный скрининг. Уникальность представленного клинического случая заключается в нетипичном дебюте муковисцидоза у ребенка раннего возраста с проявлений острого повреждения почек. Внезапно развившееся тяжелое общее состояние у ребенка было обусловлено острым повреждением почек III стадии по тяжести (выраженная вялость, анурия на протяжении 14 ч, повышение концентрации креатинина в крови до 121 мкмоль/л, снижение скорости клубочковой фильтрации до 17,4 мл/мин), декомпенсированным метаболическим алкалозом с гипокалиемией, гипонатриемией, гипокальциемией (pH 7,6, К+ 2,6 ммоль/л, Na+ 118 ммоль/л, Са2+ 0,96 ммоль/л, HCO3 – 35,5 ммоль/л). Наблюдаемые нарушения кислотно-основного состояния и электролитного обмена были обусловлены развитием у ребенка синдрома псевдо-Барттера. Для профилактики острого повреждения почек у пациента с муковисцидозом важно своевременное возмещение электролитов и воды в целях предупреждения развития синдрома псевдо-Барттера, эксикоза и гиповолемии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Early diagnosis of the cystic fibrosis remains an urgent problem, despite ongoing nationwide neonatal screening. The uniqueness of the presented clinical case lies in the atypical onset of cystic fibrosis in a young child with clinical manifestations of acute kidney injury. The suddenly developed severe general condition in a child was due to manifestations of acute renal injury of the third stage (severe lethargy, anuria for 14 hours, an increase in blood creatinine to 121 µmol/L, a decrease in glomerular filtration rate to 17.4 mL/min), decompensated metabolic alkalosis with hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypocalcemia (pH 7.6, K+ 2.6 mmol/L, Na+ 118 mmol/L, Ca2+ 0.96 mmol/L, HCO3 – 35.5 mmol/L). The observed disturbances in acid-base status and electrolyte metabolism were manifestations of the pseudo-Bartter syndrome. For the prevention of acute kidney injury in a patient with cystic fibrosis, timely electrolyte and fluid management is important to prevent the development of pseudo-Bartter’s syndrome, exsicosis and hypovolemia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>острое повреждение почек</kwd><kwd>муковисцидоз</kwd><kwd>синдром псевдо-Барттера</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>cystic fibrosis</kwd><kwd>pseudo-Bartter syndrome</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Boeck K. Cystic fibrosis in the year 2020: disease with a new face. Acta Paediatr 2020; 109(5): 893–899. 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