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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-5-131-134</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1887</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHARING EXPERIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трудный диагноз в педиатрии на примере клинического случая нейробластомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic problems in pediatrics on the example of a clinical case of neuroblastoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0873-8037</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курмаева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurmaeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курмаева Елена Анатольевна — к.м.н., доц. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurmaelena@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1741-2629</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулакова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulakova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулакова Галина Александровна — к.м.н., доц. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9687-4583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovieva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьева Наиля Анасовна — к.м.н., доц. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4147-2309</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волгина</surname><given-names>С. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volgina</surname><given-names>S. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волгина Светлана Яковлевна — д.м.н., проф. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии </p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5311-2577</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Роман Владимирович — студент VI курса педиатрического факультета</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>134</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1887">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1887</self-uri><abstract><p>Нейробластома — злокачественная экстракраниальная солидная опухоль детского возраста. Пик заболеваемости приходится на первый год жизни. В 50% случаев на момент установления диагноза имеются признаки метастазирования. Клиническая картина при нейробластоме разнообразна, симптомы не имеют специфичности и зависят от локализации опухоли. Диагноз подтверждается при гистологическом исследовании биоптата первичной опухоли и метастаза. Специфическим методом топической диагностики нейробластомы служит сцинтиграфия с метайодбензилгуанидином, меченным 123I, позволяющая выявить первичную опухоль, наличие регионарных и отдаленных метастазов. Комбинации высокодозной химиотерапии и трансплантации аутологичных стволовых клеток и дифференцирующих агентов, а также иммунотерапии моноклональными антителами против GD2 позволяют увеличить продолжительность жизни пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Neuroblastoma (NB) is a malignant extracranial solid tumor of childhood. The peak incidence occurs in the first year of life. In 50% of cases, the disease already has signs of metastasis at the time of diagnosis. The clinical picture in neuroblastoma is varied; the symptoms are not specific and depend on the localization. The diagnosis is confirmed by histological examination of the biopsy of the primary tumor and metastasis. A specific method for the topical diagnosis of neuroblastoma is 123I-labeled metaiodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy, which makes it possible to detect the primary tumor, the presence of regional and distant metastases. Combinations of high-dose chemotherapy and transplantation of autologous stem cells and differentiating agents, as well as immunotherapy with anti-GD2 monoclonal antibodies, can increase the life expectancy of patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>нейробластома</kwd><kwd>метастазы</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>мутация гена</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>neuroblastoma</kwd><kwd>metastases</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>gene mutation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berthold F., Hero B. Neuroblastoma: Current drug therapy recommendations as part of the total treatment approach. Drugs. Adis International Ltd 2000; 6(59): 1261–1277. DOI: 10.2165/00003495–200059060–00006</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berthold F., Hero B. 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