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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2024-69-2-34-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-1968</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиология ротавирусной инфекции: эволюция возбудителя и успехи вакцинации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiology of rotavirus infection: the evolution of the pathogen and the success of vaccination</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6335-0487</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горбунов Сергей Георгиевич - д.м.н., проф. кафедры детских инфекционных болезней; гл. науч. сотр. отдела детских инфекционных заболеваний</p><p>125445 Москва, ул. Смольная, д. 38</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gsgsg70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7257-8731</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чебуркин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheburkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чебуркин Андрей Андреевич - д.м.н., проф. кафедры детских инфекционных болезней</p><p>125445 Москва, ул. Смольная, д. 38</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ Московской области «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт детства Минздрава Московской области»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; Research Clinical Institute of Childhood of the Moscow Region<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1968">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/1968</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлены данные о распространении различных генотипов ротавируса и его изменчивости в мире и в России, которые происходят как в силу естественных причин, так и под влиянием вакцинации против ротавирусной инфекции, а также о трансформации клинико-эпидемиологических особенностей течения этого заболевания у детей в результате происходящих мутаций возбудителя.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review presents data on the spread of various rotavirus genotypes and its variability in the world and in Russia, which occur both due to natural causes and under the influence of vaccination against rotavirus infection, as well as on the transformation of clinical and epidemiological features of the course of this disease in children as a result of the pathogen mutations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>ротавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>генотип</kwd><kwd>штамм</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>rotavirus infection</kwd><kwd>genotype</kwd><kwd>strain</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crawford S.E., Ramani S., Tate J.E., Parashar U.D., Svensson L., Hagbom M. et al. 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