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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2024-69-5-82-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-2069</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Реактивные артриты у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reactive arthritis in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9013-4402</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаертынов</surname><given-names>Х. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaertynov</surname><given-names>Kh. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хаертынов Халит Саубанович – д.м.н., доц. кафедры детских инфекций</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1050-9081</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анохин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anokhin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анохин Владимир Алексеевич – д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой детских инфекций</p><p>420012 Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8539-7139</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макарова Ксения Александровна – врач отделения педиатрии №1</p><p>420034 Казань, ул. Декабристов, д. 125 А, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6167-1882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булатова</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulatova</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Булатова Асия Халитовна – врач-инфекционист</p><p>420140 Казань, пр. Победы, д. 83</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0357-3232</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юмашева</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yumasheva</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юмашева Светлана Юрисовна – врач отделения педиатрии №1</p><p>420034 Казань, ул. Декабристов, д. 125 А, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Городская детская больница №1» Минздрава Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Children’s Hospital № 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканская клиническая инфекционная больница им. профессора А.Ф. Агафонова» Минздрава Республики Татарстан</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2069">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2069</self-uri><abstract><p>Одно из распространенных заболеваний у детей – реактивный артрит, развитие которого происходит во время или после перенесенной инфекции.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучение этиологии и клинико-лабораторных проявлений артритов у детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование вошли 37 детей с артритами различной локализации в возрасте от 1 года 10 мес до 15 лет, находившихся на стационарном лечении в ГАУЗ «Городская детская больница №1 г. Казани».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Реактивный артрит диагностирован у 26 детей, у остальных 11 – ювенильный идиопатический артрит. У 20 пациентов реактивный артрит проявлялся моноартритами, преимущественно с поражением тазобедренного или коленного суставов – в 11 и 9 случаях соответственно. У 2 детей диагностирован артрит голеностопного сустава. В 4 случаях отмечено развитие олигоартрита. У 10 (38%) из 26 детей с реактивным артритом были определены маркеры инфекционных заболеваний. У 5 (19%) детей выявлены IgM к Mycoplasma pneumonia, у 2 (8%) – IgM к капсидному антигену вируса Эпштейна–Барр, у 1 (4%) ребенка – IgM к Chlamidia pneumonia. У 2 детей выявлены повышенные уровни антистрептолизина-О (более 400 МЕ/мл). Воспалительные изменения в крови в 33 (89%) случаях характеризовались повышением скорости оседания эритроцитов (СОЭ), медиана которого составила 22 мм/ч. Увеличение уровня С-реактивного белка и лейкоцитов в крови отмечалось только у 9 (24%) и 7 (19%) детей соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Реактивный артрит у детей в основном проявляется моноартритами, с преимущественным поражением тазобедренного или коленного суставов и в большинстве случаев ассоциируется микоплазменной инфекцией.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the common childhood illnesses is reactive arthritis, which develops during or soon after an infection.</p><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. The aim of the study was to study the etiology, clinical and laboratory manifestations of arthritis in children.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 37 children with arthritis aged 1 year 10 months to 15 years who were hospitalized at Kazan City Children’s Hospital № 1.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Reactive arthritis was diagnosed in 26 children, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis in 11. In 20 patients, reactive arthritis manifested itself as monoarthritis with predominant damage to the hip or knee joints – in 11 and 9 cases, respectively. Two children had ankle arthritis. In 4 cases there was oligoarthritis. Markers of infectious diseases were identified in 10 out of 26 children with reactive arthritis (38%). In 5 children (19%) IgM to Mycoplasma pneumonia was detected, in two (8%) – IgM to capsid antigen of Epstein–Barr virus, in one child (4%) – IgM to Chlamydia pneumonia. Two children had elevated ASLO values (more than 400 IU/ml). Inflammatory in the blood in 33 cases (89%) were characterized by increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate, the median of which was 22 mm/hour. Increased level of C-reactive protein and leukocytes in the blood were observed only in 9 (24%) and 7 (19%) children, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Reactive arthritis in children mainly manifests as monoarthritis, with predominant damage to the hip or knee joints and in most cases was associated with Mycoplasma pneumonia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>реактивный артрит</kwd><kwd>инфекционные причины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>reactive arthritis</kwd><kwd>ethyology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Е.И., Ломакина О.Л., Валиева С.И., Бзарова Т.М. Обзор международных регистров пациентов с системным ювенильным идиопатическим артритом. 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