perinatologyРоссийский вестник перинатологии и педиатрииRossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)1027-40652500-2228Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”10.21508/1027-4065-2025-70-2-15-18perinatology-2180Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWSРоль пренатальной магнитно-резонансной томографии в прогнозировании исходов миеломенингоцеле плодаRole of fetal magnetic resonance imaging in predicting outcomes of myelomeningocelehttps://orcid.org/0009-0007-9156-8257КулаеваА. А.KulaevaA. A.

Кулаева Арина Александровна — студентка 

197341 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2 

St. Petersburg 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6868-1186СысоевК. В.SysoevK. V.

Сысоев Кирилл Владимирович — к.м.н., врач-нейрохирург 

197341 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2 

St. Petersburg 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2187-3973ИвановС. В.IvanovS. V.

Иванов Станислав Вячеславович — к.м.н., врач-травматолог-ортопед 

199034 Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9 

St. Petersburg 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-987XЩедринаА. Ю.ShchedrinaA. Yu.

Щедрина Анна Юрьевна — врач детский уролог-андролог 

199034 Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., д. 7–9 

St. Petersburg 

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4949-8829МащенкоИ. А.MashchenkoI. A.

Мащенко Ирина Александровна — к.м.н., вед. науч. сотр. научно-исследовательской группы лучевых методов исследования в перинатологии и педиатрии, асс. кафедры лучевой диагностики и медицинской визуализации

197341 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2 

Санкт-Петербург

St. Petersburg 

СамочерныхК. А.SamochernykhK. A.

Самочерных Константин Александрович — д.м.н., проф. РАН, дир. Российского научно-исследовательского нейрохирургического института им. проф. А.Л. Поленова

197341 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, д. 2 

St. Petersburg 

ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава РоссииРоссияAlmazov National Medical Research CentreRussian FederationФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»РоссияSaint-Petersburg State UniversityRussian Federation2025140520257021518Copyright © Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 20252025Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2180

Активное внедрение в клиническую практику магнитно-резонансной томографии плода позволяет уточнить диагноз и выбрать оптимальную тактику ведения беременности, родов и дальнейшего лечения пациентов с миеломенингоцеле. Однако конкретные прогностические факторы исхода течения заболевания, выявляемые в ходе пренатальной магнитно-резонансной томографии, в литературе освещены недостаточно. Нами проведен анализ литературы в базах данных PubMed, Google Scholar. В результате выделены основные критерии и признаки, имеющие важное значения в плане прогноза исходов течения заболевания при миеломенингоцеле плода.

The active introduction of fetal magnetic resonance imaging into clinical practice makes it possible to clarify the diagnosis and choose the optimal management of pregnancy, birth, and further treatment of patients with myelomeningocele. However, specific prognostic factors of the outcome of the disease detected during prenatal magnetic resonance imaging are not sufficiently covered in the literature. We analyzed the literature in PubMed and Google Scholar databases. As a result, we identified the main criteria and features that are important in predicting the outcome of fetal myelomeningocele.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.