<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2025-70-3-54-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-2211</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Маркеры воспаления после аденотонзиллэктомии и аденотонзиллотомии у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Inflammatory markers after adenotonsillectomy and adenotonsillotomy in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1316-5061</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boiko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойко Наталья Владимировна – д.м.н., проф. кафедры оториноларингологии</p><p>344022 г. Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 344022, Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvboiko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5094-7599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Летифов</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Letifov</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Летифов Гаджи Муталибович — д.м.н, проф., зав. кафедрой педиатрии с курсом неонатологии факультета повышения квалификации и профессиональной переподготовки специалистов</p><p>344022 г. Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 344022, Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-8677</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесников</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnikov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колесников Вадим Николаевич — к.м.н., доцент кафедры оториноларингологии</p><p>344022 г. Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 344022, Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>70</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2211">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2211</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы выбор хирургических вмешательств на лимфоэпителиальном глоточном кольце идет по пути отказа от избыточного радикализма. Это особенно важно при лечении детей с синдромом обструктивного апноэ сна.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: сравнить изменения содержания в слюне маркеров воспаления после аденотонзиллотомии и аденотонзиллэктомии у детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 28 детей, подвергнутых операции на лимфокольце глотки. Пациенты были разделены на 2 группы: в 1 группу включено 14 детей, подвергнутых аденотонзиллотомии, во 2 группу — 14 детей, которым была произведена аденотонзиллэктомия. Содержание исследуемых цитокинов (фактора некроза опухоли, интерлейкинов 1 и 6) определяли в слюне методом иммуноферментного анализа перед операцией и через 48 часов после вмешательства.</p></sec><sec><title>Результат</title><p>Результат. Содержание Ил-6 в слюне после операций на лимфокольце глотки достоверно повышается независимо от характера вмешательства, но это повышение достоверно более выражено у детей после аденотонзиллэктомии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Изменения содержания в слюне провоспалительного цитокина Ил-6 свидетельствует о том, что аденотонзиллотомия является более щадящим хирургическим вмешательством, чем аденотонзиллэктомия.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years the choice ofsurgical interventions on the pharyngeal lymphoepithelial ring has followed the path ofrejecting excessive radicalism. This is especially important when treating children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.</p><p>The aim of the study was to compare changes in the content of inflammatory markers in saliva after adenotonsillotomy and adenotonsillectomy in children.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 28 children who underwent surgery for lymphatic ring of the pharynx. The patients were divided into 2 groups: group 1 included 14 children who underwent adenotonsillotomy, group 2 — 14 children who underwent adenotonsillectomy. The content of the studied cytokines (tumor necrosis factor, interleukins 1 and 6) was determined in saliva by enzyme immunoassay before surgery and 48 hours after the operation.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The content of IL-6 in saliva after surgery significantly increases regardless the type of procedures, but this increase is significantly more pronounced in children after adenotonsillectomy. Conclusion. Changes in the content of the pro-inflammatory cytokine Il-6 in saliva indicate that adenotonsillotomy is a less invasive surgical procedure than adenotonsillectomy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>аденотонзиллотомия</kwd><kwd>аденотонзиллэктомия</kwd><kwd>провоспалительные цитокины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adenotonsillotomy</kwd><kwd>adenotonsillectomy</kwd><kwd>proinflammatory cytokines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойко Н.В., Ким А.С., Стагниева И.В., Лодочкина О.Е., Филоненко Н.А. Значение показателей антистрептолизина O при определении показаний к тонзиллэктомии у детей. Вестник оториноларингологии. 2018; 83 (4): 73–77. DOI:10.17116/otorino201883473</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boiko N.V., Kim A.S., Stagnieva I.V., Lodochkina O.E., Filonenko N.A. The significance of antistreptolysin O characteristics for the determination of indications for tonsillectomy in the children. Vestnik Otorinolaringologii. 2018; 83 (4): 73–77. (in Russ.). DOI:10.17116/otorino201883473</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Asulin Z., Cohen O., Forer B., Sichel J.-S., Attal P., Shaul C. Comparison of postoperative bleeding in pediatric tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2024; 186: 112125. DOI:10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.112125</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asulin Z., Cohen O., Forer B., Sichel J.-S., Attal P., Shaul C. Comparison of postoperative bleeding in pediatric tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2024; 186: 112125. DOI:10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.112125</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Odhagen E., Stalfors J., Sunnergren O. Morbidity After Pediatric Tonsillotomy Versus Tonsillectomy: A Population-Based Cohort Study. Laryngoscope. 2019; 129 (11): 2619–2626. DOI:10.1002/lary.27665</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Odhagen E., Stalfors J., Sunnergren O. Morbidity After Pediatric Tonsillotomy Versus Tonsillectomy: A Population-Based Cohort Study. Laryngoscope. 2019; 129 (11): 2619–2626. DOI:10.1002/lary.27665</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Daskalakis D., Tsetsos N., Karagergou J., Markou K., Karkos P. Intracapsular coblation tonsillectomy versus extracapsular coblation tonsillectomy: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021; 278 (3): 637–644. DOI:10.1007/s00405-020-06178-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Daskalakis D., Tsetsos N., Karagergou J., Markou K., Karkos P. Intracapsular coblation tonsillectomy versus extracapsular coblation tonsillectomy: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021; 278 (3): 637–644. DOI:10.1007/s00405-020-06178-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mesolella M., Allosso S., Coronella V., Massimilla E.A., Mansi N., Motta G., et. al. Extracapsular Tonsillectomy versus Intracapsular Tonsillotomy in Paediatric Patients with OSAS.J. Pers. Med. 2023; 13 (5): 806. DOI:10.3390/jpm13050806</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mesolella M., Allosso S., Coronella V., Massimilla E.A., Mansi N., Motta G., et. al. Extracapsular Tonsillectomy versus Intracapsular Tonsillotomy in Paediatric Patients with OSAS.J. Pers. Med. 2023; 13 (5): 806. DOI:10.3390/jpm13050806</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойко Н.В., Бачурина А.С., Оксенюк О.С., Колмакова Т.С. Лечение послеоперационного воспаления после тонзиллэктомии у детей. Педиатрия. Журнал им. Г.Н. Сперанского. 2016; 95 (1): 93–96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boiko N.V., Bachurina A.S., Oksenyuk O.S., Kolmakova T.S. Postoperative inflammation treatment after tonsillectomy in children. Pediatriya — Zhurnal im. G.N. Speranskogo. 2016; 95 (1): 93–96. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Igarashi T., Takahashi H., Tanaka M., Murakami S. Serum interleukin-6 levels after urologic operation. Int J Urol. 1996; 3 (5): 340–342. DOI:10.1111/j.1442-2042.1996.tb00550.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Igarashi T., Takahashi H., Tanaka M., Murakami S. Serum interleukin-6 levels after urologic operation. Int J Urol. 1996; 3 (5): 340–342. DOI:10.1111/j.1442-2042.1996.tb00550.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Torres A., Torres K., Paszkowski T., Staskievicz G.J., Maciejewski R. Cytokine response in the postoperative period after surgical treatment of benign adnexal masses: comparison between laparoscopy and laparotomy. Surg Endosc. 2007; 21 (10): 1841–1848. DOI:10.1007/s00464-007-9260-6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Torres A., Torres K., Paszkowski T., Staskievicz G.J., Maciejewski R. Cytokine response in the postoperative period after surgical treatment of benign adnexal masses: comparison between laparoscopy and laparotomy. Surg Endosc. 2007; 21 (10): 1841–1848. DOI:10.1007/s00464-007-9260-6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang L., Qin W., Tian F., Zhang G., Yuan J., Wamg H. Cytokine responses following laparoscopic or open pyeloplasty in children. Surg Endosc. 2009; 23 (3): 544–549. DOI:10.1007/s00464-008-9859-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang L., Qin W., Tian F., Zhang G., Yuan J., Wamg H. Cytokine responses following laparoscopic or open pyeloplasty in children. Surg Endosc. 2009; 23 (3): 544–549. DOI:10.1007/s00464-008-9859-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kordeluk S., Golbart A., Novack L., Kaplan D.M., El-Saied S., Alwalidi M., et. al. Randomized study comparing inflammatory response after tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016; 273 (11): 3993–4001. DOI:10.1007/s00405-016-4083-5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kordeluk S., Golbart A., Novack L., Kaplan D.M., El-Saied S., Alwalidi M., et. al. Randomized study comparing inflammatory response after tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016; 273 (11): 3993–4001. DOI:10.1007/s00405-016-4083-5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойко Н.В., Ким А.С., Стагниева И.В., Симбирцев А.С. Содержание провоспалительных цитокинов в слюне детей с хроническим тонзиллитом. Вестник оториноларингологии. 2019; 84 (3): 26–31. DOI:10.17116/otorino20198403126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boiko N.V., Stagnieva I.V., Kim A.S., Simbirtsev A.S. Proinflammatory cytokine content in the saliva of children suffering from chronic tonsillitis. Vestnik Otorinolaringologii. 2019; 84 (3): 26–31. (in Russ.) DOI:10.17116/otorino20198403126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
