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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2026-71-1-95-99</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-2364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHARING EXPERIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные аспекты диагностики и лечения сосудистых аномалий у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern aspects of diagnosis and treatment of vascular anomalies in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3888-9656</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Инюшкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Inyushkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Инюшкина Евгения Васильевна – заведующая кафедрой педиатрии и детской хирургии; к.м.н., заведующая онкологическим (детским) отделением №7 с койками дневного стационара, заслуженный работник здравоохранения Московской области</p><p>143900, г. Балашиха, ул. Карбышева, дом 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>123098, Moscow</p><p>143900, Balashikha</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4796-8249</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуняков</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gunyakov</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гуняков Сергей Олегович – ординатор 2 года кафедры педиатрии и детской хирургии</p><p>143900, г. Балашиха, ул. Карбышева, дом 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>123098, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7914-651X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хижников</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khizhnyakov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хижников Александр Владимирович – ассистент кафедры педиатрии и детской хирургии; врач-детский онколог онкологического (детского) отделения №7 с койками дневного стационара; преподаватель кафедры педиатрии лечебного факультета Медицинской высшей школы</p><p>143900, г. Балашиха, ул. Карбышева, дом 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>123098, Moscow</p><p>143900, Balashikha</p><p>129226, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6101-7299</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хижникова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khizhnyakova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хижникова Виктория Валерьевна – заведующая рентгенологическим отделением</p><p>115409, г. Москва, ул. Москворечье, дом 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>115409, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской федерации – Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна» ФМБА России; ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Center – Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center; Moscow Regional Oncological Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской федерации – Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна» ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Center – Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской федерации – Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр им. А.И. Бурназяна» ФМБА России; ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной онкологический диспансер»; ФГБОУ ВО «Российский государственный социальный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientific Center – Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center; Moscow Regional Oncological Dispensary; Russian State Social University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детей и подростков», ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Children and Adolescents of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>71</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2364">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/2364</self-uri><abstract><p>Согласно классификации Международного общества по изучению сосудистых аномалий (International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies - ISSVA), сосудистые аномалии включают в себя широкий спектр патологий, классифицируемых как сосудистые опухоли или сосудистые мальформации. Эта классификация, в последний раз обновленная в 2018 году, призвана объяснить биологическую основу сосудистых аномалий и помочь врачам в их лечении. При сосудистых опухолях наблюдаются пролиферативные изменения эндотелиальных клеток, в то время как сосудистые мальформации в основном представляют собой структурные аномалии сосудов. Сосудистые мальформации — обширная группа пороков развития артериальной, венозной и лимфатической систем, как изолированных, так и в сочетании друг с другом. Радиологическое обследование играет ключевую роль в лечении детей с этими заболеваниями. На примере наблюдения пациента с артериовенозной мальформацией мягких тканей задней поверхности шеи рассмотрены основные этапы диагностики и лечения сосудистых аномалий у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to the classification of the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA), vascular anom- alies include a wide range of pathologies classified as vascular tumors or vascular malformations. This classification, last updated in 2018, is intended to explain the biological basis of vascular anomalies and help doctors in their treatment. In vascular tumors, proliferative changes in endothelial cells are observed, while vascular malformations are mainly struc- tural vascular anomalies. Vascular malformations are an extensive group of malformations of the arterial, venous, and lymphatic systems, both isolated and in combination with each other. Radiological examination plays a key role in the treatment of children with these diseases. This clinical example describes the stages of diagnosis and treatment of a child with arteriovenous malformation of the soft tissues of the back of the neck.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>педиатрия</kwd><kwd>детская хирургия</kwd><kwd>артериовенозная мальформация</kwd><kwd>сосудистые аномалии</kwd><kwd>доброкачественные опухоли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pediatrics</kwd><kwd>pediatric surgery</kwd><kwd>arteriovenous malformation</kwd><kwd>vascular anomalies</kwd><kwd>benign tumors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sadick M., Müller-Wille R., Wildgruber M., Wohlgemuth W.A. Vascular anomalies (Part I): classification and diagnostics of vascular anomalies. Röfo Fortschr Geb Röntgenstr Neuen Bildgeb Verfahr. 2018; 190(09): 825–835. 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