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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-26</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальные проблемы детской неврологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Topical issues of pediatric neurology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белоусова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belousova</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., рук. отделения психоневрологии и эпилептологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зиненко</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zinenko</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. отделением нейрохирургии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крапивкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krapivkin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зам. директора</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии*, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/26">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/26</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты современных исследований в области генетики эпилепсии; данные о нейромодуляции как одном из перспективных методов коррекции патологических нарушений в неврологии; результаты новых терапевтических подходов с использованием энерготропной терапии в коррекции проявления раннего детского аутизма, нарушений познавательных функций и поведения у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper gives the results of current studies in the genetics of epilepsy; data on neuromodulation as one of the promising methods for correcting neurological abnormalities; the results of new therapeutic approaches using energy therapy in the correction of manifestations of early infantile autism, impaired cognitive function and behavior problems in children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>генетика</kwd><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>нейромодуляция</kwd><kwd>нарушения познавательных функций и поведения</kwd><kwd>энерготроп- ная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>genetics</kwd><kwd>epilepsy</kwd><kwd>neuromodulation</kwd><kwd>impaired cognitive function and behavior problems</kwd><kwd>energy therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ottman R., Hirose S., Jain S. et al. 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