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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-37</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Быстропрогрессирующая идиопатическая легочная артериальная гипертензия у ребенка</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rapidly progressive idiopathic pulmonary hypertension in a child</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыкова</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykova</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доц. каф. госпитальной педиатрии с курсами поликлинической педиатрии и последипломного образования</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фирсова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Firsova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. кардиологическим отделением</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобанихин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobanikhin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-ординатор каф. госпитальной педиатрии с курсами поликлинической педиатрии и последипломного образования</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калиничева</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinicheva</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-интерн каф. госпитальной педиатрии с курсами поликлинической педиатрии и последипломного образования</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская республиканская клиническая больница, Казань</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children`s Clinical Hospital, Kazan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>59</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/37">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/37</self-uri><abstract><p>Диагностика и терапия легочной артериальной гипертензии у детей — один из остро стоящих вопросов здравоохранения РФ в настоящие дни. Цель работы: описание клинической картины, диагностики и лечения заболевания, а также попытки специфической терапии у пациентки с быстропрогрессирующей идиопатической легочной гипертензией, хронической сердечной недостаточностью. К сожалению, на настоящий момент нет панацеи для лечения детей с данной патологией. Однако современные медикаментозные подходы с использованием препаратов специфической терапии (антагонисты рецепторов эндотелина, ингибиторы фосфодиэстеразы типа 5, простагландины) и их комбинаций открывают перспективы эффективного лечения больных и улучшают прогноз. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The diagnosis and therapy of pulmonary hypertension in children are now one of the current acute health problems in the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study was to describe the clinical picture, diagnosis, and treatment of the disease and to attempt to perform specific therapy for rapidly progressive idiopathic pulmonary hypertension and chronic heart failure. Unfortunately, there is now no panacea for treating children with this abnormality. However, current medicamental approaches using specific therapy drugs (endothelin receptor antagonists, phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, prostaglandins) and their combinations offer prospects for the effective treatment of patients and improve prognosis. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>легочная артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>антагонисты рецепторов эндотелина</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы фосфодиэстеразы типа 5</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>pulmonary hypertension</kwd><kwd>endothelin receptor antagonists</kwd><kwd>phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galie N., Hoeper M., Humbert M. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary hypertension. 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