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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-4-32-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-523</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРОВАННАЯ ПЕДИАТРИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PERSONALIZED PEDIATRICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОЛИМОРФНЫЕ ВАРИАНТЫ ГЕНА ИНТЕРФЕРОНА-ЛЯМБДА 3 И ОСОБЕННОСТИ  ИММУННОГО ОТВЕТА УДЕТЕЙ С ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ ВИРУСНЫМ ГЕПАТИТОМ С</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>POLYMORPHIC VARIANTS OF THE GENE OF INTERFERON LAMBDA 3 AND FEATURES OF IMMUNE RESPONSE IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC VIRAL HEPATITIS C</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3991-4702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенцовa</surname><given-names>Т. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sentsova</surname><given-names>T. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. лабораторией клинической биохимии, иммунологии и аллергологии клиники Федерального исследовательского центра питания и биотехнологии, проф. кафедры госпитальной педиатрии № 2 педиатрического факультета РНИМУ имени Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7049-446X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матинян</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matinyan</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант отделения педиатрической гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии и диетологии клиники Федерального исследовательского центра питания и биотехнологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2529-9152</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ворожко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorozhko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ст. научн. сотр. лаборатории клиниче-ской биохимии, иммунологии и аллергологии клиники Федерального иссле-довательского центра питания и биотехнологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильенко</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyenko</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии №2 педиатрического факультета РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0762-0873</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Строкова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strokova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. отделением педиатрической гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии и диетологии клиники Федерального исследовательского центра питания и биотехнологии, зав.кафедрой гастроэнтерологии РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5914-930X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняк</surname><given-names>О. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyak</surname><given-names>O. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., научн. сотр. лаборатории клинической биохимии, иммунологии и аллергологии клиники Федерального исследовательского центра питания и биотехнологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания и биотехнологии»;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology;&#13;
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания и биотехнологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Centre of Nutrition and Biotechnology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/523">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/523</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью изучения иммунных проявлений полиморфизма гена интерферона-лямбда 3 (IFN-λ3) при хроническом вирусном гепатите С обследованы 110 больных детей русской национальности (54 девочки и 56 мальчиков) в возрасте от 3 до17 лет. Все дети с хроническим вирусным гепатитом С находились на комбинированной терапии (пегелированный интерферон + рибавирин). Установлено, что среди изученных полиморфных вариантов гена IFN-λ3 у детей с хроническим вирусным гепатитом С аллель Т маркера rs12979860 ассоциирован с инфицированием и хронизацией инфекции. Генотип T/T rs12979860 гена IFN-λ3 является неблагоприятным для течения хронического вирусного гепатита С за счет низкого уровня активированных  Т-лимфоцитов,  интактности  провоспалительных  цитокинов  TNF-α,  IL-6,  IL-1α,  и  интерферон-γ  индуцибельного  белка IP-10. Выявленная взаимосвязь полиморфных вариантов С/C+CT локуса rs12979860 гена INF-λ3 с экспрессией активи-рованных Т-лимфоцитов свидетельствует о протективном характере этих генотипов в отношении развития хронического вирусного гепатита С у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To study the immune manifestations of the interferon-lambda 3 genepolymorphism in chronic viral hepatitis C, 110 Russian children (54 girls and 56 boys) with chronic HCV infection aged from 3 to 17 years were examined. All children were on combined therapy (pegylated interferon + ribavirin). It was found that among the studied polymorphic variants of the IFN-λ 3 gene in children with chronic HCV infection, T allele of the marker rs12979860 is associated with infection and chronization of HCV. The T/T rs12979860 genotype of the IFN-λ3 gene is unfavorable for the course of chronic HCV infection due to low levels of activated T-lymphocytes, intactness of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1α, and interferon-γ inducible protein IP-10. The revealed relation of the polymorphic variants of C/C + C/T locus rs12979860 of INF-λ3 gene with the expression of activated T-lymphocytes discloses the protective nature of these genotypes to the development of chronic HCV infection in children.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>интерферон-λ 3</kwd><kwd>генный полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>генотип</kwd><kwd>rs12979860</kwd><kwd>rs8099917</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>interferon-λ 3</kwd><kwd>gene polymorphism</kwd><kwd>genotype</kwd><kwd>rs12979860</kwd><kwd>rs8099917</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Тюльпаков А.Н., Чехонин В.П., Баклаушев В.П., Арчаков А.И., Мошковский С.А. Персонализированная медицина: современное состояние и перспективы. Вестн РАМН 2012; 67 (12): 4–12. 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