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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-4-12-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-538</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕРЕДОВАЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDITORIAL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРОВАННАЯ МЕДИЦИНА КАК ОБНОВЛЯЕМАЯ МОДЕЛЬ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ  ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ. ЧАСТЬ 2. НА ПУТИ К ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОМУ И ЧАСТНОМУ ПАРТНЕРСТВУ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERSONALIZED MEDICINE AS AN UPDATED MODEL OF NATIONAL HEALTH-CARE SYSTEM.  PART 2. TOWARDS PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сучков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suchkov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., директор Центра персонализированной медицины</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абэ</surname><given-names>Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abe</surname><given-names>H.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD,President of International Society of Personalized Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры экономики сестринского дела</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барах</surname><given-names>П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barach</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Clinical Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Wayne State University School of Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Величковский</surname><given-names>Б. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velichkovskiy</surname><given-names>B. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАН, д.м.н., проф., советник ректора</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галагудза</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galagudza</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корр. РАН, д.м.н., проф., директор Института экспериментальной медицины</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворжик</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dworaczyk</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, Director, Life and Health Sciences Strategic Development Center, Oracle Corporation, Redwood City</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Диммок</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dimmock</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Medical Director, Rady Children’s Hospital, UCSD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Medical Director, Rady Children’s Hospital, UCSD, San Diego, CA</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Земсков</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zemskov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., рук. группы клинической иммунологии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колтунов</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koltunov</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., гл. врач</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Люстиг</surname><given-names>Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lustig</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>M.D., PhD, Professor of Pediatrics in the Division of Endocrinology at University of California, San Francisco, and Director of the Weight Assessment for Teen and Child Health (WATCH) Program at UCSF</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., PhD, Professor of Pediatrics in the Division of Endocrinology at University of California, San Francisco, and Director of the Weight Assessment for Teen and Child Health (WATCH) Program at UCSF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малявская</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyavskaya</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., проректор по научно-инновационной деятельности, зав. кафедрой педиатрии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведев</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedev</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой фармакологии факультета фундаментальной медицины</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петряйкина</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petryaykina</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., первый заместитель гл. врача</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ревишвили</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Revishvili</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАН, д.м.н., проф., директор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свистунов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Svistunov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корр. РАН, д.м.н., проф., первый проректор</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смит</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smith</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>PhD, Professor, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology and Chairman, Technology Assessment Group, Center for Individualized Medicine</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Professor, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology and Chairman, Technology Assessment Group, Center for Individualized Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухоруков</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhorukov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. НИЛ общей патологии НИКИ педиатрии им. акад. Ю.Е. Вельтищева РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тюкавин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyukavin</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой физиологии и патологии Санкт-Петербургской химико-фармацевтической академии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-15"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царегородцев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsaregorodtsev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., советник ректора</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-16"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шапира</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shapira</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>MD, PhD, Director of Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Director of Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-17"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Международное общество персонализированной медицины</institution><country>Япония</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>nternational Society for Personalized Medicine</institution><country>Japan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Уэйн, Чикаго</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>University of Wayne, Chicago</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Северно-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-West Federal Medical Research Center V.A. Almazov, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Корпорация «Оракл», Сан-Франциско</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Oracle Corporation, San Francisco</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калифорнийский университет, Сан-Диего</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>California University, San Diego</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Институт хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.V. Vishnevskiy Surgery Institute, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Морозовская детская городская клиническая больница» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Morozovskaya Pediatric City Clinical Hospital, Moscow Health Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Калифорнийский университет, Сан-Франциско</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>California University, San Francisco</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северный государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ, Архангельск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow M.V. Lomonosov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-13"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника «Майо», Рочестер</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Mayo Clinic, Rochester</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-14"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» МЗ РФ;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation;&#13;
N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-15"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Северно-Западный федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова» МЗ РФ;&#13;
ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургская химико-фармацевтическая академия»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-West Federal Medical Research Center V.A. Almazov, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation;&#13;
St. Petersburg Chemical-Pharmaceutical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-16"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФ, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-17"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Колледж «Ашкелон»</institution><country>Израиль</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ashkelon College</institution><country>Israel</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>62</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/538">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/538</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены ключевые проблемы перехода национальной системы здравоохранения на новую платформу персонализированной медицины и, в частности, педиатрии. Во второй части, публикуемой в настоящем номере, анализируются основные механизмы построения новой модели. Представлены основные предпосылки (финансово-экономические, научные фундаментальные и научные прикладные), актуализировавшие в конце прошлого века ее появление и строительство в структуре глобальных трендов развития рынков здравоохранения. Показано, что одним из основных стимулов развития персонализированной медицины является заметный рост индивидуального и общественного спроса на превентивно-профилактические средства и соответствующий инструментарий. Все большую значимость приобретают разработки программ по управлению собственным здоровьем, разрабатываются и внедряются адаптированные к новой платформе бизнес-модели развития (в том числе государственного и частного партнерства). Рассмотрены доказательства того, что прогрессивный сценарий развития модели персонализированной медицины обеспечит значительное снижение расходов на медицинское обеспечение. Большой раздел статьи посвящен развитию положения о том, что понимание и осознание современным государством, врачебной аудиторией и индивидуумом-гражданином значимости охраны и управления собственным здоровьем, —важнейший аспект образовательной и просветительской деятельности врача и медицинской сестры. Детально рассмотрены перспективы персонализированной педиатрии как глобального инструмента реструктуризации всей системы здравоохранения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the key problems of the transition of the national health system to a new platform of personalized medicine and,  in particular, pediatrics. In the second part, published in this issue, the main mechanisms for building a new model are analyzed. The main  prerequisites (financial and economic, fundamental research and applied research), the emergence and construction in the structure  of global trends in the development of health care markets, actualized at the end of the last century, are presented. It is indicated  that one of the main incentives for the development of personalized medicine is a noticeable increase in individual and social demand  for preventive drugs and the corresponding tools. The development of programs for managing their own health is gaining in importance,  and new business-development models (including public and private partnerships) are being developed and implemented. The evidence  is examined that a progressive scenario for the development of a model of personalized medicine will provide a significant reduction  in the cost of medical care. A large section of the article is devoted to the development of the provision that the understanding and awareness of the importance of the protection and management of one's own health by a modern state, medical audience and individual citizen  is the most important aspect of the educational and educational activities of a doctor and a nurse. The perspectives of personalized  pediatrics as a global instrument for restructuring the entire healthcare system are considered in detail.</p><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>педиатрия</kwd><kwd>предиктивная</kwd><kwd>превентивная и персонализированная медицина (ПППМ)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>health care</kwd><kwd>pediatrics</kwd><kwd>predictive</kwd><kwd>preventive and personalized medicine (PPPM)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Milewicz D.M., Regalado E.S. 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