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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-1-78-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-623</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Наследственные синдромы, ассоциированные с врожденными пороками сердца, в Азербайджане</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hereditary syndromes associated with the congenital heart diseases in Azerbaijan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаджиева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadzhieva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., асс. кафедры детских болезней I Азербайджанского медицинского университета</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Азербайджанский медицинский университет, Баку</institution><country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku</institution><country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/623">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/623</self-uri><abstract><p>Данная статья посвящена изучению частоты встречаемости и структуры генетических синдромов, ассоциированных с врожденными пороками сердца, в Азербайджане. Проанализированы результаты обследования 430 детей с врожденными пороками средца, которые находились в детском отделении НХЦ им. акад. М.А. Топчубашова в период 2010–2015 гг. Показано, что частота хромосомной и моногенной патологии среди указанного контингента составляет 6,5±1,2% (28 детей). Хромосомные синдромы были диагностированы у 20 (4,7±1,0%) детей, моногенные – у 8 (1,9±0,7%). Хромосомная патология наиболее часто была представлена синдромом Дауна (12 пациентов). Из многогенных синдромов наиболее частым был синдром гетеротаксии (у 4 детей). Эти данные свидетельствуют о том, что, несмотря на мультифакториальный генез большинства врожденных пороков сердца и роль неблагоприятных факторов антенатального периода, генетическая составляющая оказывает весьма важное влияние на распространенность пороков.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the study of the incidence and structure of the genetic syndromes associated with congenital heart diseases in Azerbaijan. The results of observation of 430 children with congenital heart diseases, which have been stayed in the Child Department of Scientific Surgery Center named after Academician M.A. Topchubashov during 2010-2015 period, have been analyzed. It was demonstrated that the incidence of the chromosomal and monogenic pathological conditions is 6.5±1.2% (28 children) among the above population. The chromosomal syndromes were diagnosed in 20 (4.7±1.0%) children, monogenic ones – in 8 (1.9+0.7%) children. The chromosomal pathological condition was mostly presented with the Down’s syndrome (in 12 patents). As to the monogenic syndromes, it was mostly the heterotoxic syndrome (4 children). These data testify that in spite of the multifactorial genesis of the most of the congenital heart diseases and role of the unfavorable factors of the antenatal period, the genetic component influences with a great importance upon the prevalence rate of the malformations.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>врожденный порок сердца</kwd><kwd>хромосомная патология</kwd><kwd>синдром Дауна</kwd><kwd>моногенные синдромы</kwd><kwd>синдром гетеротаксии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>congenital heart disease</kwd><kwd>chromosomal pathological condition</kwd><kwd>Down’s syndrome</kwd><kwd>monogenic syndromes</kwd><kwd>heterotoxic syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Houyel L., Khoshnood В., Anderson R., Lelong N., Thiculin A., Goffenet F., Bonnet D., EPICARD Study group. 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