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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-1-81-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-624</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первичные тубулопатии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Primary tubulopathies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Османов</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osmanov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф., гл. врач Детской городской клинической больницы им. З.А. Башляевой, гл. внештатный нефролог Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н, проф., зав. кафедрой педиатрии Российской медицинской академии непрерывного последипломного образования</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кольбе</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolbe</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н, доц. кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней Российского национального исследовательского медицинского университета им. Н.И. Пирогова</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мумладзе</surname><given-names>Э. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mumladze</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н, доц. кафедры педиатрии Российской медицинской академии непрерывного последипломного образования</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекмурзаева</surname><given-names>Г. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekmurzaeva</surname><given-names>G. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач отделения нефрологии ДКБ им. З.А. Башляевой</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тамбиева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tambieva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зав. отделением нефрологии ДКБ им. З.А. Башляевой</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская городская клиническая больница им. З.А. Башляевой, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Z.A. Bashlyaeva Children City Clinical Hospital, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного последипломного образования» Минздрава Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Post-Graduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава Российской Федерации, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/624">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/624</self-uri><abstract><p>Тубулопатии – группа различных по происхождению заболеваний, проявляющихся нарушением канальцевого транспорта органических веществ, воды или электролитов. Представлены клинические наблюдения разных вариантов первичных тубулопатий у детей: несахарный почечный диабет (идентифицирована гемизиготная мутация в гене AVPR2), дистальный ренальный тубулярный ацидоз (идентифицирована мутация гена SLC4A1) и почечная глюкозурия. Описана динамика клинических симптомов, этапы диагностического поиска и дифференциальной диагностики. Проанализированы трудности при подборе терапии в каждом случае, обсуждена тактика дальнейшего наблюдения.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The tubulopathies are a group of the diseases varied in the origin, which manifest with the disorder of tubular transport of the organic matters, water or electrolytes. The article presentsthe clinical observations of different variants of the primary tubulopathiesin the children: the nephrogenic diabetesinsipidus(the hemizygous mutation isidentified in gene AVPR2), distalrenal tubular acidosis(SLC4A1 gene mutation is identified) and renal glycosuria. The dynamics of the clinical signs, phases of the diagnostic search and differential diagnostics have been described. The difficultiesin the therapy selection were analyzed for each case; the tactics of the furtherfollow-up was discussed.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>тубулопатии</kwd><kwd>несахарный почечный диабет</kwd><kwd>дистальный ренальный тубулярный ацидоз</kwd><kwd>почечная глюкозурия</kwd><kwd>ген AVPR2</kwd><kwd>ген SLC4A1</kwd><kwd>ген SLC5A2</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>tubulopathies</kwd><kwd>nephrogenic diabetes insipidus</kwd><kwd>distal renal tubular acidosis</kwd><kwd>renal glycosuria</kwd><kwd>gene AVPR2</kwd><kwd>gene SLC4A1</kwd><kwd>gene SLC5A2</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баум М. Тубулопатии. Детская нефрология. Под ред. Н. Сигела. 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