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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-3-26-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-669</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОСТОЯНИЕ ЗДОРОВЬЯ ДЕТЕЙ, РОЖДЕННЫХ ОТ МАТЕРЕЙ С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE STATE OF HEALTH OF CHILDREN BORN TO MOTHERS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2298-7427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харитонова Любовь Алексеевна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии с инфекционными болезнями у детей.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папышева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papysheva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Папышева Ольга Виуленовна –  кандидат медицинских наук, главный врач.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катайш</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kataysh</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Катайш Галина Александровна –  кандидат медицинских наук, врач акушер-гинеколог.</p><p>111020 Москва, Госпитальная пл., д.2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдина</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudina</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдина Татьяна Михайловна –  кандидат медицинских наук, асс. кафедры педиатрии с инфекционными болезнями у детей.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомаз</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomaz</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богомаз Дмитрий Сергеевич – соискатель кафедры педиатрии с инфекционными болезнями у детей.</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова»  Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Городская клиническая больница №29 им. Н.Э. Баумана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital No. 29 named after N.E. Bauman</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/669">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/669</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель статьи - привлечь внимание не только неонатологов, но и педиатров к обсуждаемой проблеме для оказания помощи  пациентам во все периоды детства. Представлены современные данные о состоянии здоровья детей, родившихся от матерей, страдающих сахарным диабетом различных типов, включая гестационный диабет. Описаны причины возникновения  мальформаций, представлены факторы риска рождения детей с фетопатией. Приведены данные о динамике развития и манифестации болезней различных органов и систем в катамнезе от рождения до 15 лет, чему в настоящее время уделяется недостаточно внимания. Сделано заключение, что именно профилактика и лечение на ранних стадиях развития болезни  позволят не только улучшить качество жизни данной когорты детей, но и значительно снизить инвалидизацию детского  населения в целом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the article is increasing awareness of not only neonatologists, but also pediatricians of the discussed problem, assisting patients in all periods of childhood. The article summarizes the up-to-date data on the state of health of children born to mothers suffering from diabetes mellitus of various types, including gestational diabetes. The causes of occurrence of malformations are  described, the risk factors for children born with fetopathy are presented. Data are presented on the dynamics of development and  manifestation of diseases of various organs and systems in the prospective follow-up from birth to 15 years, which is currently insufficiently focused on. It is concluded that prevention and treatment at the early stages of the disease will not only improve the quality  of life of this cohort of children, but also significantly reduce the disability of the entire child population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети от матерей с диабетом</kwd><kwd>гестационный диабет</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет беременных</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children of mothers with diabetes</kwd><kwd>gestational diabetes</kwd><kwd>pregnancy diabetes mellitus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Евсюкова И.И. Кошелева Н.Г. Сахарный диабет: беременные и новорожденные. Москва 2009; 272.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yevsyukova I.I., Kosheleva N.G. Diabetes: pregnant and newborn. Moscow 2009; 272. 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