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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-3-105-111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-680</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МИОКАРДИТ С ИСХОДОМ В ДИЛАТАЦИОННУЮ КАРДИОМИОПАТИЮ, ОСЛОЖНЕННУЮ  РЕФРАКТЕРНОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ И ПОТРЕБОВАВШУЮ ТРАНСПЛАНТАЦИИ СЕРДЦА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MYOCARDITIS WITH OUTCOME IN DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY COMPLICATED BY REFRACTORY HEART  FAILURE AND REQUIRING HEART TRANSPLANTATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-0013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балыкова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balykova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балыкова Лариса Александровна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, чл.-корр. РАН, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии, директор Медицинского института.</p><p>430005 Саранск, ул. Большевистская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saransk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леонтьева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leontyeva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Леонтьева Ирина Викторовна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела детской кардиологии и аритмологии.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урзяева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urzyaeva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Урзяева Надежда Николаевна – студентка V курса Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</p><p>119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д.8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щекина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Schekina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щекина Наталья Владимировна – заведующая отделением кардиологии Мордовской детской республиканской клинической больницы.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saransk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрушкина</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrushkina</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петрушкина Юлия Александровна – врач отделения кардиологии Мордовской детской республиканской клинической больницы.</p><p>Саранск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saransk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ивянская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivyanskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ивянская Наталья Васильевна – заместитель главного врача Мордовской детской республиканской клинической больницы</p><p>430032 Саранск, ул. Р. Люксембург, д. 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saransk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloviev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьев Владислав Михайлович – врач-детский кардиолог НИКИ  педиатрии им. академика Ю.Е. Вельтишева</p><p>125412 Москва, ул. Талдомская, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО МГУ им. Н.П. Огарева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ogarev Mordovia State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОСП «Научно-исследовательский клинический институт педиатрии имени академика Ю.Е. Вельтищева» ФГБОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Veltischev Research and Clinical Institute for Pediatrics of the Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ РМ Детская республиканская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>63</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>111</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/680">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/680</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведено описание клинического случая подострого миокардита у ребенка с исходом в дилатационную кардиомиопатию,  осложненную застойной сердечной недостаточностью. Обсуждаются трудности диагностики заболевания, манифестировавшего нарушением сердечного ритма. Основными признаками, свидетельствовавшими в пользу постмиокардитической  кардиомиопатии, были: снижение вольтажа зубцов и частые желудочковые экстрасистолы с пробежками желудочковой тахикардии в дебюте заболевания, дилатация левого желудочка, значительное снижение фракции выброса, повышение активности натрийуретического пептида, данные перфузионной сцинтиграфии и магнитно-резонансной томографии. Медикаментозная терапия и имплантация кардиовертера-дефибриллятора оказались неэффективны. Ребенок неоднократно переносил  синкопальные состояния с остановкой кровообращения, требовавшие проведения реанимационных мероприятий. В связи  с неэффективностью медикаментозной терапии ведущими федеральными центрами было дано заключение о целесообразности трансплантация сердца за пределами РФ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the clinical case of subacute myocarditis in a child with an outcome in dilated cardiomyopathy, complicated  with congestive heart failure. Difficulties in diagnosing the disease that manifested with cardiac arrhythmia are discussed. The main  signs suggesting postmiocardic cardiomyopathy included a reduced deflection voltage and frequent ventricular extrasystoles with  episodes of the ventricular tachycardia in the onset of the disease, left ventricular dilatation, a significant decrease in ejection fraction, increased activity of natriuretic peptide, findings of perfusion scintigraphy and magnetic resonance imaging. Medical therapy   and implantation of a cardioverter defibrillator were ineffective. The child repeatedly suffered from syncopal conditions with circulatory arrest, which required resuscitation. Due to the ineffectiveness of drug therapy conducted in the leading federal centres, considering cardiac transplantation abroad was recommended.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>миокардит</kwd><kwd>дилатационная кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>myocarditis</kwd><kwd>dilated cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранов А.А., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Басаргина Е.Н., Белозеров Ю. М., Дегтярева Е.А., Балыкова Л.А., Котлукова Н.П., Леонтьева И.В., Садыкова Д.И., Ковалев И.А., Яковлева Л.В., Федорова Н.В. Хроническая сердечная недостаточность у детей. Клинические рекомендации. 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