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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-3-68-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-894</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальность ультразвукового неонатального скрининга органов мочевыделительной системы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relevance of ultrasound neonatal screening of the urinary system</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9025-9141</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доброванов</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrovanov</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доброванов Александр Евгеньевич – врач-педиатр, неонатолог, зав. третьей детской клиникой</p><p>докторант, MBA – Master of Business Administration</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кралинский</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kralinsky</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кралинский Карол – д.м.н., доктор философии, профессор педиатрии, ведущий педиатр Банскобыстрицкого края, ведущий педиатр</p><p>профессор на факультете здравоохранения </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молчан</surname><given-names>Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molcan</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Быстрица Молчан Ярослав – врач-уролог клиники детской хирургии детской факультативной больницы и урологической клиники</p><p>Докторант </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковальчук</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalchuk</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковальчук Валентин Петрович – д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой микробиологии, вирусологии и иммунологии </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Третья детская клиника Словацкого медицинского университета, больница общего профиля с поликлиникой; Университет здоровья и социальных наук Святой Елизаветы</institution><country>Словакия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>3rd Children’s Clinic of Slovak Medical University, General Hospital with Polyclinic; &#13;
St. Elizabeth University of Health and Social sciences</institution><country>Slovakia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Третья детская клиника Словацкого медицинского университета, больница общего профиля с поликлиникой; Вторая детская клиника Словацкого медицинского университета, детская факультативная больница с поликлиникой; &#13;
Факультет здравоохранения Словацкого медицинского университета в Братиславе</institution><country>Словакия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>3rd Children’s Clinic of Slovak Medical University, General Hospital with Polyclinic; 2nd Children’s Clinic of Slovak Medical University, Children Faculty Hospital with Polyclinic; &#13;
Faculty of Health Care of Slovak Medical University in Bratislava, based in Banska Bystrica</institution><country>Slovakia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника детской хирургии Словацкого медицинского университета, детская факультативная больница с поликлиникой; &#13;
Урологическая клиника Словацкого медицинского университета, факультативная больница с поликлиникой Ф.Д. Рузвельта</institution><country>Словакия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinic of Pediatric Surgery of Slovak Medical University, Children Faculty Hospital with Polyclinic; &#13;
Urology Clinic of Slovak Medical University, F. D. Roosevelt’s Faculty Hospital with Polyclinic</institution><country>Slovakia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Винницкий национальный медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Украина</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Pirogov Memorial Medical University</institution><country>Ukraine</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/894">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/894</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты диагностики обструктивных уропатий и некоторых других врожденных изменений почек, полученные при помощи неонатального сонографического скрининга за  2018 г. в  отделении новорожденных 3-й детской клиники Словацкого медицинского университета. Результаты исследования были сопоставлены со статистическими данными Национального центра медицинских информаций Словакии за 2017–2018 гг. Выявлены недостатки пренатальной диагностики в разных регионах Словацкой республики, а также некоторые административные недостатки неонатального ультразвукового скрининга в настоящее время. Показана важность ранней диагностики обструктивных уропатий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of diagnostics of obstructive uropathies and some other congenital changes in the kidneys, which were obtained using neonatal sonographic screening for 2018 in the neonatal unit of the Third Children’s Clinic of the Slovak Medical University, are presented. The results of thisstudy were compared with statistical data from the National Centerfor Medical Information of Slovakia for 2017–2018. The disadvantages of prenatal diagnosis in different regions of the Slovak Republic, as well as some administrative disadvantages of neonatal ultrasound screening at the present time, are shown. The importance of early diagnosis of obstructive uropathy is also shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>обструктивная уропатия</kwd><kwd>постнатальный скрининг</kwd><kwd>пренатальная диагностика</kwd><kwd>сонография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>obstructive uropathy</kwd><kwd>postnatal screening</kwd><kwd>prenatal diagnosis</kwd><kwd>sonography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dobrovanov O., Kralinsky K., Babela R., Mamrilla R. The importance of screening obstructive uropathy in newborns. 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