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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">perinatology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1027-4065</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2500-2228</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-3-124-128</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">perinatology-904</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ ПРАКТИЧЕСКОМУ ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GUIDELINES FOR THE PRACTITIONER</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проблемы определения пола у новорожденных: социальный, медицинский и юридический аспекты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gender problems in newborns: social, medical and legal aspects</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-2443</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комкова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komkova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Комкова Галина Николаевна – д.ю.н., проф., засл. юрист РФ, зав. кафедрой конституционного и муниципального права юридического факультета </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9155-5957</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Басова Алла Викторовна – к.ю.н., асс. кафедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения (с курсами правоведения и истории медицины)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный университет имени Н.Г. Чернышевского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chernyshevsky Saratov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский государственный медицинский университет имени В.И. Разумовского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>124</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”, 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ltd. “The National Academy of Pediatric Science and Innovation”</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/904">https://www.ped-perinatology.ru/jour/article/view/904</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Анализ современной литературы по вопросу правового регламентирования определения пола новорожденных, родившихся с нарушением полового развития в России и зарубежных странах, а также права таких детей на самоопределение половой принадлежности при достижении ими совершеннолетия. Материал и методы. Обзор проведен на  основании отечественной и  зарубежной литературы, опубликованной по данной теме за последние 7 лет, в том числе в Pubmed.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Выявлены современные проблемы правового регулирования определения пола новорожденных детей, родившихся с нарушением развития пола, на территории Российской Федерации.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Право самоопределения половой принадлежности детьми, родившихся с  нарушениями полового развития, при  достижении ими  совершеннолетия требует тщательного экспертного анализа медицинскими специалистами, так как с юридической точки зрения оно способствует более полной реализации конституционного принципа равенства независимо от пола и обеспечивает права человека в соответствии с его собственным восприятием и мироощущением.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective of the study. To analyze the modern literature on the legal regulation of the determination of the sex of newborns with disturbances of sexual development in Russia and abroad, as well as the right of these children for self-determination of their sex upon coming of age. Material and methods. The review is based on the domestic and foreign literature published overthe past 7 years, including in Pubmed. Results. There were revealed the modern problems of the legal regulation of determining the sex of newborns with developmental disorders in the territory of the Russian Federation. Conclusion. The right to the sex self-determination of  the children born with impaired sexual development upon coming of  age requires careful analysis by medical experts, as from a legal point of view it contributes to a more complete implementation of the constitutional principle of equality regardless of gender and ensures human rights in accordance with their perception and attitude.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>ребенок</kwd><kwd>права</kwd><kwd>пол</kwd><kwd>нарушение развития пола</kwd><kwd>гермафродитизм</kwd><kwd>транссексуализм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>child</kwd><kwd>rights</kwd><kwd>gender</kwd><kwd>gender developmental disorder</kwd><kwd>hermaphroditism</kwd><kwd>transsexualism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комкова Г.Н., Абаева Е.А., Басова А.В. 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