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Mineral metabolism in children and teenagers involved in sports

https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2020-65-5-187-192

Abstract

Objective. To establish the characteristics of the metabolism of macro- and microelements in children and adolescents involved in sports based on biological substrates.

Children characteristics and research methods. The study involved 130 children and adolescents from 12 to 17 years 11 months old. There were 102 children with an intense level of physical activity among them. The researchers used the traditional complex of clinical, laboratory and instrumental studies. The content of calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, zinc, chromium and selenium in the saliva and hair of children and adolescents was studied by atomic emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma and mass spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma.

Results. The results of macro- and microelements in the saliva and hair of children and adolescents indicate significant changes in their values depending on the intensity of physical activity, as well as kind of sport. Potassium and selenium demonstrated the greatest changes. The results obtained open up new prospects for the formation of the health of children and adolescents involved in sports.

About the Authors

N. V. Rylova
Kazan State Medical University
Russian Federation


A. V. Zholinsky
Federal Scientific Clinical Center of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation
Russian Federation

Moscow



References

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Review

For citations:


Rylova N.V., Zholinsky A.V. Mineral metabolism in children and teenagers involved in sports. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2020;65(5):187-192. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2020-65-5-187-192

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ISSN 1027-4065 (Print)
ISSN 2500-2228 (Online)