Dental health in children with type I diabetes mellitus and ways of its improvement
https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-1-121-126
Abstract
The impact of a somatic disease on the status of the hard tissues of the teeth and periodontium and the level of individual oral hygiene were evaluated during one-year follow-up of the dental status in 59 children (31 boys, 28 girls) aged 5 to 7 years, of whom 34 children had diabetes mellitus. Upon completion of oral cavity sanation, the children used R.O.C.S. «Kids» toothbrushes with extra-soft bristle and R.O.C.S. PRO Kids «Wild berries» toothpaste for oral care. The children with type 1 diabetes mellitus were established to more frequently suffer from inflammatory periodontal abnormality than the healthy children and dental caries in the former was more intensive than in the children without somatic diseases. To maintain their dental health, the diabetic children should undergo quarterly professional therapeutic and prophylactic measures, by using oral care products in accordance with the patients’ age.
About the Authors
A. K. Iordanishvili
I.I. Mechnikov North-Western State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
L. N. Soldatova
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. S. Pereverzev
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. V. Zhmud
S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. N. Zhmud
City Polyclinic One Hundred and Eighteen
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Iordanishvili A.K., Soldatova L.N., Pereverzev V.S., Zhmud M.V., Zhmud O.N. Dental health in children with type I diabetes mellitus and ways of its improvement. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2017;62(1):121-126. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-1-121-126
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