Acute focal bacterial nephritis
https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-6-98-105
Abstract
A description of 13 clinical cases of acute focal bacterial nephritis in children aged from 1 year to 4 years and 8 months (2.6±1.1 years), made up 1,61% from hospitalized for acute urinary tract infections in accordance with existing ideas about this pathology, is presented.
Acute focal bacterial nephritis is a rare variant of acute pyelonephritis that can transform into a purulent process, accompanied by nonspecific signs of acute urinary infection with persistent fever and signs of a systemic inflammatory response, which is recognized by visualization technologies. Ultrasound investigation in the case of acute focal bacterial nephritis usually reveals focuses of hyper-echogenicity of one of the kidneys and/ or signs of nephromegaly. The reserve method for diagnosing pathology is the computerized tomography. Adequate treatment of acute focal bacterial nephritis must include mandatory intravenous administration of antibiotics for at least 3 weeks , which allows for a favorable outcome of the disease.
About the Authors
V. I. KirillovRussian Federation
Moscow
N. A. Bogdanova
Russian Federation
Moscow
S. Yu. Nikitina
Russian Federation
Moscow
A. V. Zhukovskaya
Russian Federation
Moscow
M. A. Nikitin
Russian Federation
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Kirillov V.I., Bogdanova N.A., Nikitina S.Yu., Zhukovskaya A.V., Nikitin M.A. Acute focal bacterial nephritis. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2019;64(6):98-105. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2019-64-6-98-105