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Influence of child-parent emotional interaction on the sleeping of young children

https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-2-92-100

Abstract

Objective. To analyze the relationship of individual components of the child-parent emotional interaction between the mothers and the first child of early age with their attitude to the implementation of parental tasks related to the child’s sleep.
The subject of the article is the features of the child-parent emotional interaction between the mothers and the first child of early age in the context of the organization of the child’s sleep by parents.

Material and methods. A comprehensive questionnaire for sleep disorders in infants and young children by E. S. Tarasenko (contracted version); a questionnaire for child-parent emotional interaction by E. I. Zakharova

Results. There is a relationship between high sensitivity to the signals of the child and the increased anxiety of the mother. Mothers with low scores on the «Prevailing Emotional Background» scale were more likely than others (87%) to have complaints about their children’s sleep. Problems with the organization of the child’s sleep were experienced by mothers with low or average indicators on the scale of «Orientation to the child’s state when building interaction».

Conclusion. Child-parent interaction is an important part of the relationship between family members, and they are characterized by the nature of continuity, prolongation and dependence on the state (both physiological and emotional) of each of the subjects of this interaction (in our case, mother and child), and the condition itself (in particular, physical and psychological indicators) directly depends on the sufficiency and quality of sleep.

Scope of application. The emotional state of the mother and the degree of involvement can significantly help parents in organizing the sleep of the whole family, provided that the parent has a dosed influence on the organization of the child’s sleep. The results of the study will be useful for specialists working with the families and children: doctors (pediatricians, neurologists and somnologists), psychologists and consultants on children’s sleep.

About the Authors

E. A. Korabelnikova
First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

Moscow



Ya. M. Akinkina
Moscow State University of Psychology and Pedagogy
Russian Federation

Moscow



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For citations:


Korabelnikova E.A., Akinkina Ya.M. Influence of child-parent emotional interaction on the sleeping of young children. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2021;66(2):92-100. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-2-92-100

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ISSN 1027-4065 (Print)
ISSN 2500-2228 (Online)