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Time course of cardiovascular risk changes in obese children during rehabilitation treatment using hydrokinesitherapy

Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the efficiency of the original rehabilitation procedure developed by the author for 12—13-year-old children (и=26) with grade 1-2 exogenous constitutional obesity, by using a complex of water physical exercises. The time course of changes in the determinants of nutritional status, cardiovascular system, and vascular endothelial function was studied. The implemented rehabilitation program could lose excess body weight (p=0,04) and reduce waist (p=0,035) and neck (p=0,027) circumferences, systemic vascular tone, and the number of children with brachial artery endothelial dysfunction (p=0,009). The clinical and functional findings indicate that there are hydrokinesitherapy-induced functional changes in vascular tone and their reversibility in obese children. This allows the developed rehabilitation complex to be recommended for the treatment of this category of children to prevent the development and progression of vascular disorders.

About the Authors

G. S. Maskova
Yaroslavl State Medical University; Children's Polyclinic Five, Yaroslavl
Russian Federation


N. L. Chernaya
Yaroslavl State Medical University; Children's Polyclinic Five, Yaroslavl
Russian Federation


A. I. Tanchuk
Yaroslavl State Medical University; Children's Polyclinic Five, Yaroslavl
Russian Federation


L. A. Krapivina
Yaroslavl State Medical University; Children's Polyclinic Five, Yaroslavl
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Maskova G.S., Chernaya N.L., Tanchuk A.I., Krapivina L.A. Time course of cardiovascular risk changes in obese children during rehabilitation treatment using hydrokinesitherapy. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2015;60(4):108-114. (In Russ.)

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