Clinical and pathogenetic variants of antroduodenal motility disorders in children and their medicinal correction
Abstract
Antroduodenal motility disorder is a major component of the pathogenesis of most diseases of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Motility regulation is a complex process and it is accomplished by complex balanced neurohumoral mechanisms and depends on the chemical composition of the chyme and on the change in the cyclic membrane potential — slow waves that generate myogenic pacemakers. The electrical activity of the stomach and duodenum may be assessed by electrogastroenterography that shows the motor evacutory function of these digestive tract segments and helps choose therapy for its disorders.
About the Authors
A. I. Khavkin
Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. N. Komarova
Research Clinical Institute of Pediatrics, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Khavkin A.I., Komarova O.N. Clinical and pathogenetic variants of antroduodenal motility disorders in children and their medicinal correction. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2015;60(4):119-124. (In Russ.)
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