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Postural tremor in children with motor development disorders in their first twelve months of life

https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-5-56-59

Abstract

At the first year of a child’s life begins a gradual transition to verticalization through the sequential development of anti-gravity postures. During the maintain of these poses occurs the active muscle contraction and appears a postural tremor.

Purpose: To identify the features of postural tremor while holding the first antigravity postures in children with motor development disorders and to develop a new method for its diagnosing in children in the first six months of life. During the first year of life, the child gradually moves to verticalization through the sequential development of anti-gravity postures. To maintain these postures, the child actively contracts muscles, causing postural tremor.

Objective. To reveal the features of postural tremor while holding the first antigravity postures in children with motor development disorders and to develop a new diagnostic method in the first six months of life. Children characteristics and research methods. The authors examined 33 children with impaired motor development and 10 children without neurological pathology at the age of 3–5 months. All children underwent neurological examination and study of postural tremor according to our method.

Results. The authors established the features of postural tremor in children with impaired motor development at the age of 3-5 months compared with healthy children, manifested in amplitude increase. The authors presented their own for recording postural tremor in children of the first six months of life at the stage of mastering the first antigravity postures. There are presented the results of the analysis postural tremor in children of 3-5 months with impaired motor development in comparison with healthy children. The article presents a new method for diagnosing impaired motor development in children of the first six months of life using the results of postural tremor research. The high diagnostic value of the developed method is shown

About the Authors

T. V. Samsonova
Gorodkov Ivanovo research Institute of maternity and childhood
Russian Federation

Ivanovo



S. B. Nazarov
Gorodkov Ivanovo research Institute of maternity and childhood
Russian Federation

Ivanovo



A. A. Chistyakova
Gorodkov Ivanovo research Institute of maternity and childhood
Russian Federation

Ivanovo



Yu. A. Ryl'skaya
Gorodkov Ivanovo research Institute of maternity and childhood
Russian Federation

Ivanovo



References

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5. Patent RF na izobretenie № 2743327/17.02.2021 Byul. № 5. Nazarov S.B., Samsonova T.V., Chistyakova A.A., Magomedova N.M., Ryl’skaya Yu.A. Method for recording postural tremor in children aged 3–6 months. (in Russ.)

6. Classification of perinatal lesions of the nervous system and their consequences in children of the first year of life: methodical recommendations. Moscow: VUNMC, 2006; 63. (in Russ.)


Review

For citations:


Samsonova T.V., Nazarov S.B., Chistyakova A.A., Ryl'skaya Yu.A. Postural tremor in children with motor development disorders in their first twelve months of life. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2021;66(5):56-59. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2021-66-5-56-59

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ISSN 1027-4065 (Print)
ISSN 2500-2228 (Online)