Comparative analysis of stillbirth rates in the Russian Federation in 2010 and 2012
Abstract
The paper comparatively analyzes the Federal State Statistics Service’s (Posstat) data on stillbirth rates in the Russian Federation and its federal districts in 2010 and 2012. It is established that there is a preponderance of an antenatal component in the pattern of stillbirth in all the districts. According to the Rosstat data, the most common cause of stillbirth is fetal hypoxia that amounted to 74,6% and 73,9% of the total stillbirths in 2010 and 2012, respectively. The increase in the total stillbirth rates in 2012, by considering the fetal deaths occurring in earlier stages (at 22 to 28 weeks’ gestation), was attended by a decline in the proportion of stillbirths due to hypoxia and by a rise in the proportion of congenital malformations as a cause of death.
About the Authors
A. I. Shchegolev
Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
U. N. Tumanova
Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. P. Shuvalova
Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. G. Frolova
Academician V.I. Kulakov Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Shchegolev A.I., Tumanova U.N., Shuvalova M.P., Frolova O.G. Comparative analysis of stillbirth rates in the Russian Federation in 2010 and 2012. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2015;60(3):58-62. (In Russ.)
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