Adenovirus gastroenteritides in children
https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-2-84-87
Abstract
Objective: to determine the proportion of adenovirus gastroenteritides in the structure of acute enteric infections of uncertain etiology among the children of Baku.
Subjects and methods. A total of 155 children aged less than 14 years with acute enteric infections of uncertain etiology who had been admitted to the Clinic of Infectious Diseases, V. Akhundov National Research Institute of Medical Prevention, in 2014–2015, were examined. The etiological diagnosis of adenovirus gastroenteritis was made by immunochromatographic assay. To rule out the bacterial etiology of acute enteric infection, all the children underwent fecal bacteriological examination.
The examinees included babies under 6 months (17,4%), infants aged 7 months to 1 year (6,4%), those 1–2 years of age (29,6%), and children aged 2–14 years (46,4%). Adenoviruses in conjunction with rotavirus were detected in 7 (4,5%) patients. Adenovirus monoinfection was seen in 23 (15%) children.
The contribution of adenoviruses in the etiological structure of acute enteric infections in children was 19,3%. There was no significant difference in the frequency of adenoviruses depending on gender. Adenovirus monoinfection wasregistered in the children all year round. Adenovirus monoinfection occurred as moderate diarrhea whereas mixed adenovirus-rotavirus infection was characterized by the severe course of diarrheal syndrome and catarrhal manifestations.
About the Authors
L. I. Rustamova
V. Akhundov National Research Institute of Medical Prevention
Azerbaijan
Baku
Azerbaijan
Baku
Z. M. Kuliyeva
A. Aliev Azerbaijan State Institute for Postgraduate Training of Physicians
Azerbaijan
Baku
Azerbaijan
Baku
M M. Mukhtarov
Azerbaijan Medical University
Azerbaijan
Baku
Azerbaijan
Baku
N. A. Azizova
V. Akhundov National Research Institute of Medical Prevention
Azerbaijan
Baku
Azerbaijan
Baku
M. N. Mamedova
Azerbaijan Medical University
Azerbaijan
Baku
Azerbaijan
Baku
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Review
For citations:
Rustamova L.I., Kuliyeva Z.M., Mukhtarov M.M., Azizova N.A., Mamedova M.N. Adenovirus gastroenteritides in children. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2017;62(2):84-87. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2017-62-2-84-87
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