Preview

Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics)

Advanced search

Hereditary syndromes associated with the congenital heart diseases in Azerbaijan

https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-1-78-80

Abstract

This article is devoted to the study of the incidence and structure of the genetic syndromes associated with congenital heart diseases in Azerbaijan. The results of observation of 430 children with congenital heart diseases, which have been stayed in the Child Department of Scientific Surgery Center named after Academician M.A. Topchubashov during 2010-2015 period, have been analyzed. It was demonstrated that the incidence of the chromosomal and monogenic pathological conditions is 6.5±1.2% (28 children) among the above population. The chromosomal syndromes were diagnosed in 20 (4.7±1.0%) children, monogenic ones – in 8 (1.9+0.7%) children. The chromosomal pathological condition was mostly presented with the Down’s syndrome (in 12 patents). As to the monogenic syndromes, it was mostly the heterotoxic syndrome (4 children). These data testify that in spite of the multifactorial genesis of the most of the congenital heart diseases and role of the unfavorable factors of the antenatal period, the genetic component influences with a great importance upon the prevalence rate of the malformations.

 

About the Author

N. A. Gadzhieva
Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku
Azerbaijan


References

1. Houyel L., Khoshnood В., Anderson R., Lelong N., Thiculin A., Goffenet F., Bonnet D., EPICARD Study group. Population-based evaluation of a suggested anatomic and clinical classification of cougenital heart defects based on the International Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Code. Orphanet J Kore Dis 2011; 3: 6–64. DOI: 10.1186/1750-1172-6-64.

2. Richards A.A., Garq V. Genetics of congenital heart disease. Cutt Cardiol Rev 2010; 6(2): 91–97. DOI: 10.2174/157340310791162703

3. Bhardwaj R., Rai S., Yadav A., Lakhotia S., Agrawal D., Kumar I. Epidemiology of Congenital Heart Disease in India. Congenit Heart Dis 2015; 10(5): 437–446. DOI: 10.1111/chd. 12220.

4. Belozerov Yu.M., Bregel L.V., Subbotin V.M. The prevalence of congenital heart defects in children at the present stage. Ros vestn perinatol i pediatr 2014; 59(6): 7–11. (in Russ)

5. Bernistein D. Evaluation of the cardiovascular system. In: Behrman of Pediatrics. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2004; 1481–1488.

6. Pierpout M., Basson C., Benson D., Gelb B., Gilglia T., Gold-muntz E. et al. Genetic basis for cougenital heart defects: current knowledge ascientific statement from the American Heart Association Cougenital Cardiac Defects Committee. Council of Cardiovascular Disease in the Young endorsed by the American Academy of Pediatrics. Curculation 2007; 115(23): 3015–3038. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.183056

7. Antonenko V.G., Kotlukova N.P., Levchenko E.G. Chromosomal microdeletion САТСН22 as an etiological factor for congenital heart defects. Meditsinskaya genetika 2004; 1: 2–9. (in Russ)


Review

For citations:


Gadzhieva N.A. Hereditary syndromes associated with the congenital heart diseases in Azerbaijan. Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics). 2018;63(1):78-80. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2018-63-1-78-80

Views: 1552


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1027-4065 (Print)
ISSN 2500-2228 (Online)